Francis Rutagaramu v Habre International Trading Co. Ltd (Civil Suit No.499 of 92) [1995] UGHC 33 (3 November 1995)

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Sheila}{\creatim\yr2010\mo5\dy17\hr10\min4}{\revtim\yr2010\mo5\dy17\hr10\min4}{\version2}{\edmins0}{\nofpages6}{\nofwords1769}{\nofchars10084} {\*\company Courts of Judicature}{\nofcharsws11830}{\vern24689}}\margl1440\margr1440 \widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\noxlattoyen\expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\formshade\horzdoc\dgmargin\dghspace180\dgvspace180\dghorigin1440\dgvorigin1440\dghshow1 \dgvshow1\jexpand\viewkind1\viewscale100\pgbrdrhead\pgbrdrfoot\splytwnine\ftnlytwnine\htmautsp\nolnhtadjtbl\useltbaln\alntblind\lytcalctblwd\lyttblrtgr\lnbrkrule\nobrkwrptbl\snaptogridincell\allowfieldendsel\wrppunct \asianbrkrule\rsidroot6570909\newtblstyruls\nogrowautofit \fet0\sectd \linex0\headery708\footery708\colsx708\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sectrsid13644125\sftnbj {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2 \pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6 \pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \s15\qc \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 { \b\ul\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA \par IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA \par }{\b\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 CIVIL SUIT NO.}{\b\ul\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 499 OF 92}{\b\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \par }\pard\plain \s16\qj \li0\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 \fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af36\hich\af36\dbch\af36\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 { \b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 FRANCIS RUTAGARAMA::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::PLAINTIFF \par \par }\pard \s16\qc \li0\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 VERSUS \par }\pard \s16\qj \li0\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 {\b\f0\fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \par \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 HABRE INTERNATIONAL TRADING CO. LTD:::::::::::::::::::::::::::DEFENDANT \par }\pard\plain \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 BEFORE: THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE I. MUKANZA \par }{\b\ul\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 JUDGMENT }{\b\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \par }\pard \s15\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 plaintiff}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 brought this action }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 again}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 st }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the de}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 fendant claiming }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 general damages }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 for }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 trespass}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 a}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 n}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 d for an order }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 against }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the said }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 for }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 removal of }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 illegal}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 structures}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 from }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 suit }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 either by the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 itself for failing }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by the plaintiff at the }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 defendant\rquote s cost. \par }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 According }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaint the plaintiff }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 registered }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 proprietor}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of plot No. }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 4805 Kyadon}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 do Block 244 Kampala which is approximately }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 0.309 }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 hectares}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 area. \par }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 On}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 or about early }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1990}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 after }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 plaintiff had}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 been given a lease offer to the same mentioned land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 continued }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 trespass}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 upon part of the same }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 building }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ther}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 e on two illegal structures and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 at }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 first even hindered }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaintiff and his surveyors from surveying part }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of the }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 said}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 so that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaintiff }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 could get a}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 certificate }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of title there to enable }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 him}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 commence development thereon. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaint further showed that while the plaintiff }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 all his land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 surveyed and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 got a }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 certificate}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of title the defendant has nevertheless }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 con}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 tinued }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 its }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 trespass on}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 part }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 the plaintiff\rquote s}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land by }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 keeping }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the illegal }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 st}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 ructures thereon th}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 us }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 hindering the plaintiff }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 from pla}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nning }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 for }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 development }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 all }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the land by }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 unla}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 wful means even }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 interfered}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 with the City Council of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Kampala }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 law }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 offic}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ers }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 who }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 been }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 directed}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 to pull down}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 illegal structures upon plaintiff\rquote s }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and after }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had itself failed to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 pull down }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the structures }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 after defendant }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 being ordered to do so. \par In}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 its }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 written }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 statement of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defence }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 expressly}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 denied }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 each and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 every } {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 allegation in the plaint. The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant denied }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ever }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 trespassing}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 on }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 the suit land and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 would }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 put the plaintiff to strict proof thereof. }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 \par Alternatively}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the defendant }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 stated}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that it is }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 registered owner of the land. comprised in Kyadondo Block 244 and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that it is on that land that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 it }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 built buildings but }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 such}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 buildings are }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not illegal }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 as }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ap}{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 pro}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 v}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 e}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 d }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plans are extent }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 leasehold and register No.138 folio 14 Plot No.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 3779 }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 Kyado}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ndo Kampala }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 District.}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The area}{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 i}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 s approximately 0.600 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 hectares. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 ended}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by stating that the suit is }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 wholly mis}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 conceived }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 discloses no cause of action }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 against }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 the defendant.}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaintiff }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 called the }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 evidence}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 PW1 Paulo Bakashabarahanga as PW1 and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the plaintiff }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 exa}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 mined }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 himself as P W2. For the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defence }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the defendant }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 company called}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 evidence}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 one H}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 assan Abdullah DW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 then John }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Musingo DW2 }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 and one Bern}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ard Mugisha }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 DW3. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Before the }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 commencement}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of this }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 suit }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 the followi}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ng issues were framed and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 agreed }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 upon by the }{\insrsid3933168\charrsid11620611 parties:- \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \dbch\af0\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (i)\tab}}\pard \s15\qj \fi-720\li1080\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid2770584 {\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Who}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 two parties owns }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 suit land? \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \dbch\af0\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (ii)\tab}}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Whether}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 suit }{ \insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid11620611 claimed is the same as }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 tha}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 t referred}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 to in the defence. }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\s15 \dbch\af0\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 (iii)\tab} }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Any}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 reliefs the parties are entitled to. }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611

\par }\pard \s15\qj \li360\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid2770584 {\b\ul\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 ON ISSUE NO.1}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \par PW2 testified that he had a}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 n agent who told him he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had land }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 he}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was selling at }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Muyen}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 ga and that the land was in the}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 names }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 H}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 abre }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 International}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the defendant. }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 The agent who wanted to sel}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 l the land to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW2 was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 never }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 calle}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 d }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 as a witness }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 it }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 appears}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 apparently was referring to the }{ \insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 land un}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 der }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 dispute.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW2 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and PW1 }{ \insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 testified that there were a }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 lot of forgeries at the time and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land office }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 close.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 That the certificate of title }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 obtained }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 DW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was fraudulently obtained and }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 the same was forged.}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Evidence}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of PW1 showed }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that there was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 no }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 minute from }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Uganda Land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Commission}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to show that the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 leased to DW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 but when }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 cros}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 s }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 examined}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 replied that he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 did }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not report the matter fo}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 r}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 investigation }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 because }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 many }{ \insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 forgeries and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that any lease must }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 have a }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 minute.}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 And that the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 minute }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in this }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 particular }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 inci}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 dent was }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 recorded by one Onya}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ngo }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Secretary}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Uganda Land Commission}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 a}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nd }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 further repl}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 ied }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 when}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Habre }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 company }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 applied did not }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 know }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 that there}{\insrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 were }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 forgeries }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 further }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 asserted }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that if he was }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 processing}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the papers he could not process the lease without reference to th e National Water Sewerage Corporation }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 who were }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 trustee of the }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Uganda land Commission}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in the land in }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 dispute. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 However under section 199 of the Registration of Titles Act }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 DW1 as }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 managing director }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of then }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Defendant Company}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 committed a criminal offence of obtaining certificate }{ \insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 of}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 title by }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 fraud. H}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 e }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 should have be}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 en}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 arrested and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 prosecuted. This }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not done. }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 This }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 meant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 DW1 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 did}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not obtain title t}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 o the suit land fraudulently. \par A}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nd under section 74 of the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Registration }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 of titles Ac}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 t cap }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 205 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 states}{\i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 -}{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 \par }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \'93}{\i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 Lists}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 certificate }{\i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 of title called}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in f}{\i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 or }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 cancellation or rectification }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not }{ \i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 sent }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 shall }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 be exhibited in }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 office of titles }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and shall }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 be }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 advertised }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in the gazette }{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and in such newspapers and }{\i\insrsid11620611 at such time or times as }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Registrar thinks }{\i\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 fit.\'94

\par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 In the instant case PW1 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 testified}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Registrar }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of title requested for the title to be cancelled }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 but DW1}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 did }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 surrender }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the same. No efforts }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 were}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 taken }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 call }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in the certificate for cancellation }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 have the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 same }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 exhibited in the office of titles }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and also }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 have the same }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 advertised }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in the gazette }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and news paper as }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Registrar }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 thought fit. I do not believe }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 PW1}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 over }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 called }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 upon DW1}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 surrender }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 his certificate for cancellation. }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 In}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the same premises I do not }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 think }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 DW1} {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was to blame for }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 all }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 the irregularities and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 other}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 forgeries }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 when }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he obtained certificate of title. He }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 was}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 not }{\insrsid2770584\charrsid11620611 a party}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the forgeries }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 and was innocent. \par }\pard \s15\qj \li360\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid7549072 {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Besides }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 exhibits like D5 a }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 letter }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 written }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by the }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 Secretary Uganda Land Commission}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the defendant was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 encouraging }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the latter to }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 continue}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 with }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 its }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 development}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 pending }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 rectification }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 o}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 f minute at the }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 next UL}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 C }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 meeting. }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Also }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 report }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 exhibit D7 by }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 DW2}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the Deputy Tow}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 n}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Cler}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 k refuted the claim by Mr. Bantan}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 za }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW2 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that the }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 building/structures}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 on the plot }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 under }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 dispute }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 were hurriedly}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 put }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 up at night by the }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 company as being false.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Habre had }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 plan}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 s}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 approved}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and also had }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 title to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the suit }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 property }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 a}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 ccording}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 DW}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 2}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 . \par There was even Exp.8}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 which}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 was apparently tendered in evidence}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 behalf of the plaintiff}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 .}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 This }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 exhibit in my considered opinion}{\i\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 favours t}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he defendan}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 t\rquote s}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 case.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 In that l}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 etter }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 M/S Habre International was recommended on purely planning grounds}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 to be}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 considered for extension}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 of the lease as the commission may decide.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The letter was addressed }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 Secretary}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 Uganda Land commission}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 from t}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 he Ag. Chief}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 Planner. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Be that as it }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 may}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 the land title in}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 respect }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 of}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is stated to }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 have been registered on 16}{\super\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 th}{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 December }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1991 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 whereas }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that of }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 the defendant was registered much earlier on 14}{\super\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 th}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 March}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1985}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 Since I had foun}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 d that there }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 was no fraud o}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 n his part when }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 this }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 suit property was r}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 egistered \line }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 plaintiff\rquote }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 s title is }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 impeachable. \par Moreover}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in their letter to Haji Has}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 s}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 an EXP}{\insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 .}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 9 }{ \insrsid7549072\charrsid11620611 M/s}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . Byamugisha and. Rwaheru advocates writing about the suit }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land CR }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 v 1380, folio }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 14 land at }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Muyenga plot }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 377}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 Kya}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 do}{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 ndo}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Block }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 244 seem }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 recognize}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 the fac}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 t }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that Francis Bantari}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 za was given}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 a lease offer }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to part of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 mentioned }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 suit land and that Habre I}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nternational w}{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 as}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 trespassing on the said land and built thereon illegal stru}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ctures}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 .}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 I have dealt with the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 question of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 illegal }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 structures. There was evidence}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 effect that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 there were }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 no illegal }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 structure and that the defendant}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 could }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 not}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 trespass on his own land}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 see}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 Lutaya . V. Gandesha 1986 HCB P46. \par }\pard \s15\qj \li360\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid3676707 {\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 It was submitted on behal}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 f }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 th}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 e}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 plaintiff that the plaintiff }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is t}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 he registered proprietor of the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 suit land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and that }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 he got registered}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 through proper procedure and that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 originally belonged }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the National Water }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 Sewerage}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Corporation. }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 As}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 already }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 stated above}{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 ,}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 got }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 title }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 over }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 the dispu}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ted }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 land earlier}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 tha}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 n }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 the}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 plaintiff. }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 It was }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 submit}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ted that }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 the minute awarding}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 leas}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 e to the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant belong }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to a }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 differe}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nt perso}{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 n a}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 certain technical organization}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 but no }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 evidence was }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 led to the effe}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ct the }{ \insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 original mi}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nute granting the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 lease to the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 was faulty.}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 It was }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 also submi}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 tted }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that the }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 secretary Uganda Law Commission who signed}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid16285175\charrsid11620611 the minute was engaged in very many malpractices and that was why the certificate was cancelled. For }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 cancellation}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 I have dealt with this }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 issue in my }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 judgment}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 earlier on. }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 As to the accusation by the plaintiff that }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 defendant\rquote }{\insrsid11620611 s lease was }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 cancelled}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 It }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 had}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 expired}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . There }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was evidence from DW2 to the effect }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the lease }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 would }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 be }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 renewed }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 on the completion of this case. It is tru}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 e the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 plaintiff}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 passed }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 through the proper channels when }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 be secured}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the lease for his land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 but the evidence }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 show}{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 s}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 got the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 title after}{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 the defendant had acquired his.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 In}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the premises I am of the view that the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 defendant }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 company }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 owns }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the suit }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 land. \par }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 On issue No.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 2 as to whether the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 suit land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the same as that referred }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to in the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 written}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 statement of defence.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 I }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 must point out that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 I }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 not assisted at all on}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 issues}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 by the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 learned counsels wh}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 o merely simply }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 submitted generally without referring}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the}{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 issues. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 However PW2 testified that he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was approached by a }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 certain}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 agent who}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 told him he had}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land to sell. He was shown a }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 title in }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 names of Habre}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 Intern}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ational the defendant. }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 He went to the land office and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 d}{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 iscovered}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 title in the name of Habre international}{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 was}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 forged and}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land belonged }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 to the National Water an}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 d Sewerage }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Corporation }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 un}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 der the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Ministry }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 of Mineral a}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nd Water }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 Corporation}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 He contacted}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 the Minister Kitarik}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 o }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 who showed}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 lack of interest }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 matter. He}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 i}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nquired from }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the staff there. He was informed that the }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 land}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 fenced was the one the Ministry was interested in }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 whereas}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 which was unfenced that was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 where }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 his interest lay. Then }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 got }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the forms }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 applied for }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the land as per }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 the lease offer}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 exhibit P4 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 and we}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 nt ahead and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 paid the ne}{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 cessary fees exhibit P5. Later he was told by the commissio}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ner that the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 he}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 had }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 applied for was too big and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 they }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 could not allocate it to him. The plot was going to be divided into 3 plots. He would }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 take one portion and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the rest }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 would }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 be g}{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 iven to others.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 PW2 had applied for }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 0.309 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 hectares}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 whereas Habre had applied for 600}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 hectares.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Then he said he applied for }{ \insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 more land than Habre. \par }\pard \s15\qj \li360\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid2712268 {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 evidence }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of DW1 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that it was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the Uganda Land }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 Com}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 mission who allowed }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 him}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid3676707\charrsid11620611 to ge}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 t the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land. }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 He applied in }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1984}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 got }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 the land}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1985}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 He paid dues }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to the }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 Uganda La} {\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 w }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Commission }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 and that }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 it was }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 respect of plot 3779 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 Kyad}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ondo }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Block }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 244. }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 The }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 land }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 1}{\fs20\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 1/2}{\i\fs20\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 acres and } {\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 when he occupi}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 ed it was a}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 bush.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 A}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 fter that he made }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 development to the land and made and subm}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 itted his plans to the }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 Kampala City Coun}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 cil.}{ \insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 He}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 put up there two different }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 houses, laid water pipes installed electricity and telephone and lives in there. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 In paragraph 6 of its writte}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 n statement of defence which paragraph}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 inc}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 ludes the referred to amendment. \par }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \'93Alternatively t}{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 he defendant states that it is }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the registered }{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 owner of}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the land comprised in }{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 Kyadondo Block No.244 and it is on that land }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 comprised that is suit }{ \i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 building but such }{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 buildings are not illegal as approved }{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 by}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 plans extent lease holder register No.1380, 14 plot No.}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 3779 }{\i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 Kyadondo Kampala District. The areas are approximately 0.600}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \'94. }{ \i\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 According }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 to }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 the testimonies of both P}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 W2 and}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 DW1}{ \i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 it }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 would appear that portions }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 their piece}{ \insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 s of land measure differently. P}{\insrsid11620611 W2 said }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 wanted to apply for big }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 portion}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 land and}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 was given }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid11620611 third }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 portion of }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 it which }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 in}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 my}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 humble opinion measured 0.30}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 9 hectares }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 whereas}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 DW1}{\i\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 testified first that he applied for }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 1}{\fs20\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 1/2}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 hectares}{\insrsid11620611 of land }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 a}{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 nd that his land measures 0.600}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 hectares.}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Also }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in his }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 evidence }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 DW1 }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 showed}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 that some }{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 people wanted to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 take }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 part}{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of his }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 portion }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 of }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 land and }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 he resisted }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 same and }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 they included the plaintiff. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 Therefore the answer to this issue }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is in }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 my considered }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 opinion }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 is }{ \insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 in the negative. \par }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 From what has been explained above the plaintiff has }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 failed to }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 prove his claim }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 on balance of probabilities and}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 in }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 premises }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 the same is }{\insrsid2712268\charrsid11620611 dismissed with costs}{ \insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 . }{\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10554919 \fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af36\hich\af36\dbch\af36\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611

\par }\pard \ql \li6480\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin6480\itap0\pararsid10554919 {\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 I. MUKANZA}{\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \line }{\b\f0\fs24\ul\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 JUDGE }{\b\f0\fs24\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \line \hich\af0\dbch\af36\loch\f0 3.11.1995}{\f0\fs24\insrsid10554919\charrsid11620611 \line }{ \f0\fs24\insrsid11620611\charrsid11620611 \par }}