G.M.Combined (U) Ltd v A.K.Detergents (U) Ltd (Civil Application 23 of 1994) [1994] UGSC 3 (4 October 1994)

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M}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 ENGO}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line (CORAM: }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 MANYINDO, D.}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 C}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . J.}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919\charrsid9135635 , ODER}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 , J. S. C. & PL}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ATT,}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 J. S.}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 C}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 )}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 CIVIL APPLICATION NO.}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 23/94 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 \line BETW}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 EEN \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919\charrsid9135635 G. M.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 COMBINE}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 D}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 (U) LIMITED}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ::}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 ::}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ::::}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 ::::::::::::::::::::::::}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 ::::::::::::::}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 APPLICANT }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 AND \line A. K. DETERGENTS (U) LIMITED }{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 : }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 RESPONDENT }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 (Appeal}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 from the Order}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919\charrsid1469919 of}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 the High Court at }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919\charrsid1469919 Kampala}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 (J. W}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 . N. T}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 seko}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 ok}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 o}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 . }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 J), }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 dated 11/7/1994).}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 HIGH OOURT CIV}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 IL SUIT NO.348}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 OF 1994 \line }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid1469919 {\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1469919 RULING OF THE}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 COURT: }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line High }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 Court Suit}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 NO. 2348 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1469919 of 1994}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 was brought by }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 . GM. }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid8721180 combined}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 (U}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 )}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 Ltd.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 against A. K. Detergents (U) }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 Ltd. seeking}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to set aside the sale of the Plaintiff\rquote s property to the Defendant. The }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 P1aintiff (}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 wh}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 o}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 m we will }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 ca}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 ll \'93G. M. C\'94 for convenience) had }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 borrowed money}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 from the Uganda }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 Development Bank}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 and }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 the Developm}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 ent Finance Company of Uganda, on the strength}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 debentures}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 .}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 It is said }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 that \lquote G. M. C. defaulted in repaying these loans,}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 so}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 that }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 under their debentures, the creditors}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 had the power t}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 o sel}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 l, and did sell }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 property of G. M. C. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 A. K. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 Detergents}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 (U) }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 Ltd. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 (we}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 shall refer to the Defendant as A. K. D\'94). G. M. C.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 considered that the sa}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 les to A. K. D. were invalid and s}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ued to }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 set}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 as }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 ide}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 certain}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 sal}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 es of movable and }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid8721180 immovable}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 property.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 A. K. D. retaliated by taking out a chamber summons }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid8721180 under Order 23}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules and section 4 of the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180\charrsid9135635 Companies}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid8721180 Act, seeking an order that G}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . M.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 C}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . give }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 security}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 of cos}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ts which might be }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 incurred by A}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 . K. D }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 in }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 the suit }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 . \line \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 The learned Judge, who}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 heard the application, granted}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 it and }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 or}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 dered security on term, tha}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 t security should be }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid2578376 provided}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 in the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 sum of Sh}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 s. 50 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 million}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 in 90 days, with all proceed}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ings }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 stayed in the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 meantime}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . This order was delivered on }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 11}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\super\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 th}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 July, 1994.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid9135635 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Mr. Kabenge and h}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 is client G. M}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 .}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 C. thought the order was wrong, and Mr. Kabenge rose}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to apply }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 for leave to appeal.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 H}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 e }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 stated}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 that he }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 did}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 so under Order }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 4 rule 2 of the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 C}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 ivil Procedure}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rules. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 Mr. Mubiru }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 fo}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 r A. K. D}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 opposed this informal application for leave to appeal. He sated that the issues involved were }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 \'93}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 big\'94}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 so that there should be a formal application. This submission appealed to the learned 4udge wh}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 o set out his views as follows:-}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid2578376 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 \'93There has}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 grown}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 up some practice}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 for seeking leave informally.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 This of course }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 loses}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 sight }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 of}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 O}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 .40 Rule 1(4) of the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Civil }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 Procedure}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rules }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 which appears to be }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 mandatory. In view of the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 fact that the informal }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 application}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 has been opposed, and since O.}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 40 Rule 1(4) of the C}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 ivil Proc}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 edure Rules,}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 requires this type of Motion, }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the informal application is refused.\'94 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid2578376 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Unfortunately, the learned Judge had not }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 allowed}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 Mr. Kabenge to reply to the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 arguments of Mr. Mubiru. Mr. Kabenge ought to have been allowed to explain his application fully since he had merely applied for leave. Apparently Mr}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376 . Kabenge was overwrought and walked out. He then brought the pre}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid2578376\charrsid9135635 sent}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 motion on }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 25}{\lang1033\langfe2057\super\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid2578376 th}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 July, 1994, seeking leave to appeal from this Court. . \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 At the hear}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 ing of this present simple app}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 lication}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , which one might have thought would take only a few minutes, Senior Counsel Mr. Mulenga proposed }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 two}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 preliminary points. The first was that the Uganda Development Bank, the Development }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 Finance}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 Corporation of Uganda and the}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 Receivers}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 should be joined. We need not dwell at length on this point, because }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 in the end, by striking out all }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 references to these Institutions and persona, the application was withdrawn. \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 The second point, and the one which has raised a great deal }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 of learning, is that Mr. Kabenge}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ought to be made to follow the Judge\rquote s ruling, and apply formally for leave first in the High Court. His informal application being }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 incompetent}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 is no application at all. He must be made }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 to abide by Order 40 rule 1(4) o}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 f the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 Civil Pro}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 cedure Rules, }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 which provides as}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 follows:-}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 \par }\pard \s15\ql \fi720\li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid1062136 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \'93 (4) application for leave to appeal shall }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 be}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 by }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 motion on notice.\'94 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid9135635 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rule }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 39(a)}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rule of the Supreme Curt }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 gave the learned Judge the discretion to order a formal application to be made, even tho}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 ugh it provides for an informal }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 application}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . As Mr. }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 K}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 abenge applied under Order 40 rule 2 of the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 civil Procedure Rules, }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 it was }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 said;}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 he was }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 bound by}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 Order 40 rule 1(4), and could not rely }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 upon Rule }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 39(a)}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 rules of the Supreme }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 Court}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 As Mr. Kabenge had insisted upon Order 40 that appeared to}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Mr. Mulenga to allow him to distinguish the decision in }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 SANGO BAY VS. Dredner }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 Bank (}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 l97l) }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 E. A. 17. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 At least, at}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 first }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 sight, that decision}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid1062136 seemed}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 to}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 be }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid1062136 entirely}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 aga}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 inst}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 Mr. Mulenga and in favour of Mr. Kabe}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ng}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 e}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , b}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 ut Mr. Mulenga}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 submitted that }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 it}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 must be distinguishe}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 d. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1062136 The}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136\charrsid9135635 central}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1062136 point of the dispute is whether Orde}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 r }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 40}{ \b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 rule 1}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 (4) controls }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid9135635 the}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 procedure when applying for}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 le}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 ave, or }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 whether}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 ru}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 l}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 e}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 39(a) }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 of the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 Su}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 preme Court}{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 Rules controls}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 the}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 application. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 Rul}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 e}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 39(a) is in}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 conflict with Order 40 rule }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 1(4) and provides}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 as }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 f}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 oll}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 ows:-}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 \line }{ \i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4010118 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 \'933}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 9 (a)}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 where an appeal }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 lie}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 s with the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid9135635 leave}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 of}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 the superior}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid9135635 court}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 appl}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 ication}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 for such }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 leave say be}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 made informally, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 at}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 time }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 when the decision }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 against}{\b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 which }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 it is desired }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 to}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 appeal is}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 giv}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 en}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 or }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 by}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 motion of chamber s}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 u}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 mmons }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 according to}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid9135635 the}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 prac}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 tice }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 of }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118\charrsid4010118 the}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 superior court, within fourtee}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 n days of such decision.\'94 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid4010118 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid4010118 Mr. Kabe}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid4010118 nge}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 was misunder}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 stood, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 it}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 seems when he}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 is }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 alleged to hav}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 e said that he was}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 applying }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 under Order 40 rule}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 . 2. That }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041\charrsid396041 rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 says:-}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid396041 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 \'932.}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 The }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Rules of }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 Order}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 XXXIX }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 shall}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 apply so }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 far as may }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 be, to}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 appeal }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 from}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 orders,\'94 \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid396041 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 T}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 h}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 a}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 t}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 had nothing }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 to do}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 with }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041\charrsid9135635 application}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Mr. Kabe}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 nge }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 was }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041\charrsid396041 making}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 . He}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 was,}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of course, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 explaining}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 that }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 order }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 made by the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041\charrsid9135635 learned}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Judge Under orde}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 r }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 23}{ \b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Rule 1}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 of} {\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Civil}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Proce}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 dure}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Rules}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 was no}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 t }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 an}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 order}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 fr}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 o}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 m}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 which}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 as appeal lay}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 as }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 of right}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Un}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 der }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041\charrsid9135635 Order} {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 4}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 0 Rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 1}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 (1),}{\b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 but lay with}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 leave of}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the Court }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Under}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 Order}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 44 Rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 1 (2) of the \line }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 Civil Procedure Rules. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 I}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 t says \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid396041 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 \'93(2) an appeal unde}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 r }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 these rules shall not lie from}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 any o}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ther ord}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 er}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 save with }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 leave}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 at the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Court }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid396041 ma}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid396041 king the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Order or}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 of the Co}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 urt to whic}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 h an}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 appeal }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 would}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 lie}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 } {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 if le}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 av}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 e were g}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 iven.\'94}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid1377447 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 That }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 is then the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid9135635 fundamental}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 rule}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 wh ich caused M}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 r. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Kabenge}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid1377447 to}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 apply }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 for leave to appeal. Then Order}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 40 rule }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 1(3)}{\b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 requires }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 the ap}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 plication}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 be made}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 in the}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 first }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid9135635 instance}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 to the High Court.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid9135635 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Ho}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 wever, th}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 ere}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 is one significant fact still to be considered}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 , and}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 that } {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 is that Mr. Kabenge}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 applied informall}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 y }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 at the end of the ruling.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 That }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 was not sanctioned by}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Order 40 rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 1}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 (4).}{\b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Was M}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 r. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Kabenge}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 then entirely}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 wrong }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 to do so? No}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 ,}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 he }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid1377447 was}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 not.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 He }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 had the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 authority o}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 f}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 Rul}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 e }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 39(a)}{\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 of}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 S }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 u}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 preme Court Rules}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 to do}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 so}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 . The }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid9135635 situation}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 which }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 suddenly dev}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 e}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 lope}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 d}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 was that Mr. M}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ubiru }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 as}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 ked}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 for }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447 a fo}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 rma1 application,}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 and }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 the}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid1377447\charrsid9135635 Judge}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 relied upon Order 40 rule 1(4), without giving Mr. Kaben}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid1377447 ge the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 chance}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 to oppose Mr.}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 M}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ubiru }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 and point to Rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 39.}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\b\i\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 It has been emphasised that Mr. Kab}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 enge only relied on}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 Order 40. That seems unfair. All}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 he did was to point to the authority, which required leave to appeal. He was not asked for }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 authority}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 on which he could rely to apply informally. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 It is plain that Rule 39(a) and Order 40 rule l(4)are substantially in conflict, But this conflict was resolved as long }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 ago}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 a}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 s 1971 by the Court of Appeal for Eas}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 t Africa in }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 SANGO BAY L}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 td vs. Dresdner Bank }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 (1971) E. A. 17 where}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 at p.20 Spry V. P made the follo}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 wing observations:-. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid596159 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \'93The first }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 ground on which this application }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 is bas}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 ed is}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 that the Judge erred in }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 rejecting }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the informal a}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 pplication for leave to appeal }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 made immediat}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 ely after delivery of the main }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 order. He based his decision }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 on}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 O.40 rule }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 1(4}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 ),}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 but }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 rule}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 2}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 3 of the East African Court of }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Appeal Rules, 1954, expressly al}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 lows infor}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 mal \line application. Formerly, this position was }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 that}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the Court of }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 Appeal Rules had effect as if }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 contained}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 in the Order in Council which }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 empowered}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 them }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 and}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 t}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 herefore prevailed, as regards procedural}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 matters, over municipal legislation. \line Now, as regards Uganda}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 , their authority depends }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 on section }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 43}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Judicature Act, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 I9}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 67, and }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 it seems to me that }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 having been expressly pre}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 served by}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 an Ac}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 t later in date than the Civil }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Procedure Act an}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 d Rules, they must continue to }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 prevail. I think }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 therefore that the Judge was }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 wrong to treat t}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 he informal application as incompetent.\'94}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid596159 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 That}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 opinion applies with the same force}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 today as it did in 1971. It has}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 never been doubted and we propose to follow it. It is quite clearly on all fours with the present case an}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 d there is no ground distingui}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 shing}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 it from the alleged nature of the application. The ruling of the learned Judge }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 was}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 substantially a serious misdirection, since Mr}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 . Kabenge was entitled to side -ste}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 p Order 40 Rule 1(4) and rely upon Rule 39(a) }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 of}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Supreme Court }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 rules}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to make an informal application. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid9135635 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 It is said that }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 nevertheless}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 , the Judge had a }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 discretion}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 to order a formal application. With respect, that is not the real point. The party applying f or leave has }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 in}{ \b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 the first instance the choice, whether to apply informally at the time of delivery of Judgment or Order, or making a formal application later. What is involved in that choice? If the party has instructions to appeal, he may without incurring}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 any coats, apply informally at }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 once. Indeed, this Court has had occa}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 sion to encourage advocates, to}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 be prepared in advance of delivery of Judgment or Ruling, with instructions whether or not to appeal. If instructions are received, no further }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 waste}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 of time and money will occur. If ho wever, the position is not clear and the advocate needs further instructions, then he may }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid596159 apply}{\b\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 later }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 by a motion or notice. Initially}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 therefore, the choice of procedure is open to the party who wishes to appeal. Nor is it open to the Respondent to insist on a formal application. His duty is to resist leave being grante}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 d upon the merit of decis}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ion. As Spry V. P. pointed out in the }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 SANGO BAY}{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 case (supra) at p.20:-}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li720\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid596159 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \'93AS I understa}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 nd it, leave to appeal from an }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 order in civil proceedings will normally be granted }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 where}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 prima facie it appears that there are grounds of appeal which merit serious judicial consideration, but where, as in the } {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 present}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 case, the order from which it is sought to appeal was made in the exercise of a judicial discretion, a }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159\charrsid9135635 rather}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 stronger case hill have to be Made out.\'94 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid596159 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 It was obvious that at least the amount of security meri}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 ted serious consideration. That }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 being}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 so, whether or not Mr. Mubiru opposed the informal application, it was the duty of the l}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid596159 earned Judge to inquire what gr}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 ounds the re were on which the appeal would be taken. If, ha, the grounds were insubstantial, the learned Judge might refuse leave, or call for a formal application. However, in the circumstances which faced the Judge in the present case, the issues were simple and there was no need to call for a formal application. Indeed had the learned Judge not }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 misdirected}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 himself, the learned Judge would have been able to deal with the application at }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 once}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 and his misdirectio}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 n entitles this Court to reconsi}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 der the manner in which his discretion was exercised. \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193

\par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 The rule is that if the High Court has refused leave to appeal on a proper application, or on what the High Court considers a doubtful application, but one which should have been entertained, it is taken that the High Court has refused lea}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 ve, and that an application may}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 be made to the Appellate Court. That is precisely the point made in the }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Sango Bay Ltd }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 where the ap}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 plication ought to have been heard. This Court has had occasion to point th}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 a}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 t}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 out fairly recently. }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 Accordingly}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 , we hold that the }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 preliminary point }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 should}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 be dismissed and that the matter should proceed to hearing on the merits. \line The preliminary point }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 occupied}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 several hours and the proposer}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 should lose the costs of that hearing, and that of the adjournment, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 i}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 f any, which followed. This order must be understood to stand in }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 any}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 event}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 .}{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid9135635 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 There is one further point which should be made, concerning the }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 citation of the law under which the informal application was made. Much was made of the reference to Order 40 Rule 2. As we have }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 pointed}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 out, that was a misunderstan}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 ding for Order 40 Rule 1(2). But supposing}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 that a wrong citation of the case is made, is it really the best opinion which would lead to }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 limiting}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 or striking out, that }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 application}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 on that basis alone? In times past, applications were either headed or were implied to have been headed; under such and such law \'93and all such powers thereunto enabling.\'94 Is it really, the position in Uganda today, that when a po}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 wer which is not cited, is well- known or ought to be well-}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 known, that the matter may not be put right, in such a way as not to cause embarrassment or prej}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 udice to the other side? If, of}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 course, such }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 prejudice}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 cannot be avoided; there may be a cas}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 e for limiting, striking out or }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 dismissing the application. But, in generals the matter should be put right, on the ground that the profession, }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 both}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 Bench and Bar, is not giving th}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 e parties concerned their best }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 consideration, if ignorance of the law affects a party adversely. \line \line Delivered at Mengo, this }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 5}{\lang1033\langfe2057\super\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid85193 th}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 day of }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193\charrsid9135635 October}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 19 }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 94}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\ipgp1\pararsid85193 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 S. T. MANYINDO \line }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 DEPUTY CHIEF JUSTICE }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 A. H}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 .}{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 O. ODER \line }{ \ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 \par }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 H. G. PLATT \line }{\ul\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT. }{\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \line }{ \lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid85193 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid9135635 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 {\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid7948520\charrsid9135635 \par }}