Grace Wanjiku Mburu, Edward Githutwa, Gilbert Atori, William Ndungu Macharia, Nicholas Mutiso & Enock Nyamasege Suing on their own behalf and on behalf of 89 others v Kenatco Taxis Limited [2014] KEELRC 585 (KLR)
Full Case Text
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 1524 OF 2011
GRACE WANJIKU MBURU …………………….....……..…………..…1ST CLAIMANT
EDWARD GITHUTWA…..…...…………….……..……..…………….…2ND CLAIMANT
GILBERT ATORI…..……………………...…..…..…...……...…………3RD CLAIMANT
WILLIAM NDUNGU MACHARIA………..……….……..…..…..………4TH CLAIMANT
NICHOLAS MUTISO………….…..…..…………….……..……..………5TH CLAIMANT
ENOCK NYAMASEGE…………..…………………….…..………………6TH CLAIMANT
SUING ON THEIR OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF 89 OTHERS
VERSUS
KENATCO TAXIS LIMITED………...………..……………….….…………RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Respondent sought by way of preliminary objection to determine the suit in limine arguing that the Claimants ought to have sued the receiver manager and after obtaining leave to commence the suit from the High Court.
2. The preliminary objection was canvased before my predecessor Hon. Kosgey on 16th May 2012 and he stated that the Ruling would be delivered on Notice. Mr. Obura revived the issue on 27th January 2014 and seeks the Ruling to be delivered.
3. In the submission made, the Respondent’s counsel urged that the Claimants commenced a suit against a company under receivership and should have sued the Receiver Manager and that the suit was instituted without the leave of the High Court.
4. Under Part VIII of the Employment Act 2007, the procedure to be followed in seeking redress against an employer that has gone under receivership or bankruptcy is set out. It is clear that any judicial process against an insolvent employer must follow the dictates of the law. Under the Companies Act, there are elaborate steps to be taken for the commencement of a suit against a company under receivership. The suit was filed on 8th September 2011. The Court has considered the plethora of authorities and legal writings on the issue of insolvency. I cannot depart from the law. There is no cause of action that can lie against a company under receivership without leave being obtained by the Claimants. Indeed their claim is one to which Part VIII of the Employment Act 2007 applied.
5. I uphold the preliminary objection raised and dismiss the entire suit against the Respondent. I will award the Respondent the costs as well as they ought not have been sued without leave of Court.
Orders accordingly.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 19th day of March 2014
Nzioki wa Makau
JUDGE