Joseph Mulove Muindi, Josephine Wayua Mwanthia, Stephen Muindi Mulove, Stephen M. Ktahukya, Susan M. Muteti, Solomon Mutua Munguti, Eunice Mbula Mwanza & Patrick Sausa Mutungi v Attorney General, James Muriuki Ntuara, Julius Kyalo Mwanthi, Everest Limited & City Carton Welfare Association [2017] KEELC 3491 (KLR) | Res Judicata | Esheria

Joseph Mulove Muindi, Josephine Wayua Mwanthia, Stephen Muindi Mulove, Stephen M. Ktahukya, Susan M. Muteti, Solomon Mutua Munguti, Eunice Mbula Mwanza & Patrick Sausa Mutungi v Attorney General, James Muriuki Ntuara, Julius Kyalo Mwanthi, Everest Limited & City Carton Welfare Association [2017] KEELC 3491 (KLR)

Full Case Text

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT

AT MACHAKOS

PETITION NO. 280 OF 2011

JOSEPH MULOVE MUINDI.....................................1ST PETITIONER

JOSEPHINE WAYUA MWANTHIA..........................2ND PETITIONER

STEPHEN MUINDI MULOVE...................................3RD PETITIONER

STEPHEN M. KTAHUKYA.........................................4TH PETITIONER

SUSAN M. MUTETI....................................................5TH PETITIONER

SOLOMON MUTUA MUNGUTI.................................6TH PETITIONER

EUNICE MBULA MWANZA.......................................7TH PETITIONER

PATRICK SAUSA MUTUNGI.....................................8TH PETITIONER

VERSUS

THE ATTORNEY GENERAL...................................1ST RESPONDENT

JAMES MURIUKI NTUARA..................................2ND RESPONDENT

JULIUS KYALO MWANTHI..................................3RD RESPONDENT

EVEREST LIMITED................................................4TH RESPONDENT

CITY CARTON WELFARE ASSOCIATION..........5TH RESPONDENT

RULING

1. The two Applications before me are dated 22nd June, 2015 and 19th June, 2015.

2. In the Application dated 22nd June, 2015, the Petitioners are seeking for reinstatement of the orders that were issued on 5th July, 2012 and extended on 1st October, 2012.

3. The Application is premised on the grounds that the Petitioners have been physically in occupation of plots numbers 337/855, 337/858 and 337/859 since 1961 and that although the neighboring land was also occupied by the Petitioners, they were pushed into the three (3) suit properties.

4. In the Application dated 19th June, 2015, the Defendants are seeking for an order that the Petitioner’s suit be struck out with costs.

5. The Defendants’ Application is premised on the ground that the Petitioners herein are the same Plaintiffs who had filed Machakos CMCC No. 474 of 2011 which was heard by the court and dismissed; that this suit is res judicataand is an abuse of the court process and that the Respondents were never served with the Petition.

6. In response to the Respondents’ Application, the 1st Petitioner deponed that the Plaintiffs in the Machakos CMCC No. 474 of 2011 are not the Petitioners herein; that the suit property in CMCC NO. 474 of 2011 is different from the suit property herein and that the Petitioners do not occupy the land that has been developed by the 3rd Respondent.

7. According to the 1st Petitioner, he represents a group known as City Carton Squatters Welfare Group and not City Carton Welfare Association.

8. In response to the Petitioners Application for reinstatement of the orders of the Court, the 2nd and 4th Respondents filed Grounds of Opposition in which they averred that there has been in ordinate delay in filing the Application; that the said orders were last extended on 1st October, 2012 and that the Petitioners have not demonstrated why those orders should be reinstated.   The parties filed brief written submissions which I have considered.

9. The Application by the 2nd and 4th Respondents seeks to strike out the Petition on the basis that the same is res judicata.

10. I have perused the Plaint that was filed in Machakos CMCC NO. 474 of 2011.

11. The Plaintiffs in that matter were Peter Wane and Paul Munguti who sued seven Defendants.

12. The Plaintiffs in CMCC NO. 474 of 2011 described themselves as the Chairman and Secretary of City Carton Welfare Association respectively.

13. In that suit, the Plaintiffs sought for a permanent injunction restraining the Defendants from dealing with L.R.NO. 14949 Athi River.

14. Although the Defendants herein have deponed that CMCC NO. 474 of 2011 was heard and finalized, the Judgment of the court was not annexed on the Supporting Affidavit.

15. Even if it is true that the claim in CMCC.NO. 474 of 2011 was heard and determined, the perusal of the pleadings shows that the suit property herein is different from the suit property in CMCC NO. 474 of 2011.

16. It is also obvious that the Plaintiffs in CMCC.NO. 474 of 2011 are different from the Petitioners herein.

17. Until evidence is called at trial, this court cannot at this stage ascertain the relationship of the Plaintiffs in CMCC NO. 474 of 2011 and the Petitioners in the current suit, or whether the suit properties are inter-related in any way.

18. For those reasons, I find the Defendants’ Application dated 19th June, 2015 to be unmeritorious and I dismiss it with costs to the Petitioners.

19. In the Application dated 22nd June, 2015, the Petitioners are seeking for reinstatement of the orders of 4th June, 2012 which were extended on 1st October, 2012.

20. The record shows that when the Petitioners sought for the extension of the orders of 4th July, 2012 on 12th October, 2012, Dulu J. declined to extend those orders on the ground that the Petitioners had not served the said orders on the Respondents.

21. The court having declined to extend those orders, I find that the issue of extending the orders now cannot arise.

22. Indeed, no good reason has been given why this court should review the orders of Dulu J. In any event, the Application to reinstate the said orders has been made after the lapse of more than four (4) years, which in my view is an in ordinate delay.

23. For those reasons, I dismiss the Petitioners’ Application dated 22nd June, 2015 with costs.

DATED AND DELIVERED AT MACHAKOS THIS 3RDDAY OF MARCH, 2017

OSCAR A. ANGOTE

JUDGE