Julius Kauru Mugaa v Kainga M'Ithili [2009] KEHC 612 (KLR)

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA

AT MERU

Civil Appeal 75 of 2001

JULIUS KAURU MUGAA........................APPELLANT

VERSUS

KAINGA M’ITHILI................................RESPONDENT

(An appeal from the Judgment of the Hon. Mr. Omondi M.N. R.M. Meru

in CMCC No. 416 of 2000 delivered on the 26th day of June 2001)

JUDGMENT

The appellant sued the respondent in the lower court seeking the return of his 3 goats valued

at Kshs. 5000/= each and for Kshs. 12,000/= being expenses incurred by him. That suit was

defended by the respondent. In evidence the appellant stated that on 26th July 1999 his goats

went missing. With the assistance of others he did not name he tried but could not get them.

He reported the matter to the chief. On 28th July 1999 at 3pm, he said,

“We recovered all the 3 goats out of the home of the defendant (respondent). We

requested the defendant to give us the goats but he declined.”

He said that the defendant failed to return those goats which were mature and which he had

purchased for Kshs. 5000/= each. Thereafter, an elders meeting was convened in an attempt

to resolve the issue. The issue was not resolved and he said that he spend Kshs. 12,000/= to

entertain the elders. PWII was one of the elders who arbitrated on the matter. He said that

after the arbitration the respondent failed to return the goats. He said that the elder’s expenses

were Kshs. 1,500/= per meeting and the meetings took place for 3 weeks. According to my

calculation, if that is so, the total amount spent is Kshs. 31,500/= and not Kshs. 12,000/= as

claimed by the appellant. PWIII in his evidence stated that he met the appellant and the

respondent at the chief office. He was given the responsibility of getting the goats from the

respondent. The respondent did not return the goats. On being cross examined, this witness

said that the appellant’s goats were at the DO's office. The respondent stated that on 30th July

1999 the appellant goats were grazing on his land. He took them to the DO’s camp and the

goats remained in that camp for 6 months. Meanwhile an agricultural officer attended to his

land and made a report relating to the damage caused by the goats the basis of which he used

to sue the appellant at the resident magistrate court Maua. In his view, the appellant sued him

for the lost goats because of that suit in Maua. DWII said that on 30th July 1999 as he went to

the respondent’s home, he found 2 of the appellant’s goats grazing on the respondent’s land.

He drove them off the land and took them to the appellant but the appellant declined to have

them saying that they ought to be taken to the DO’s camp. That was the evidence the lower

court had to deal with in considering this case. The lower court found that the appellant had

not proved his case on a balance of probability. The appellant was aggrived by that finding

and has brought before this court the following 5 grounds which are as herein under:-

1. The learned resident magistrate erred in law and in fact in dismissing the appellant’s

case when the plaintiff had proved his case on a balance of probability.

2. The learned resident magistrate erred in law and in fact in dismissing the plaintiff and his

witness evidence without giving reasons for so doing.

3. The learned resident magistrate erred in law in not properly analyzing the appellant and

his witness’s evidence hence arriving at the wrong conclusion.

4. The learned resident magistrate relied on extraneous matters in arriving at the decision.

5. the judgment of the learned resident magistrate is against weight of law and evidence.

In considering the evidence on record, I find that I am in agreement with the finding of the

learned magistrate. The evidence of the appellant that his goats were taken by the respondent

was not corroborated by anybody else. He seeks from the court either the return of the goats

or the compensation of their value. He also failed to prove to the court the value of those

goats. he did not call any evidence to show the value attached to them. None of the witnesses

that he called supported the evidence that it was the respondent who took those goats. To the

contrary, the respondent’s evidence was corroborated by DWII. The respondent and his

witness confirmed that the goats which was said to be two were grazing on the respondent’s

land and had been driven off to the DO’s camp but the appellant had failed to collect them.

The learned magistrate in my view did not error in law and in fact in dismissing the

appellant’s case. He also did not rely on any extraneous matters in reaching his decision. His

judgment is well supported, I would say, by the evidence adduced before him. The present

appeal has no merit and is dismissed with costs to the respondent.

Dated and delivered at Meru this 6th day of November 2009.

MARY KASANGO

JUDGE