Simon Mounde Onyambu v Agnes Nafula [2015] KEELC 654 (KLR) | Trespass To Land | Esheria

Simon Mounde Onyambu v Agnes Nafula [2015] KEELC 654 (KLR)

Full Case Text

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KITALE

LAND CASE NO. 143 OF 2014

SIMON MOUNDE ONYAMBU   :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::     PLAINTIFF

VERSUS

AGNES NAFULA       :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::     DEFENDANT

J U D G E M E N T

INTRODUCTION

The Plaintiff is the registered owner of LR NO. Trans- Nzoia/Kosprin/321. The plaintiff filed a suit against the defendant seeking the following reliefs;-

(a)   Mandatory injunction directed against the defendant and or her family members and or servants on LR NO. Trans-  Nzoia/Kosprin/321 requiring them to vacate forthwith.

(b)   An order of eviction against the defendant and her family  members and or servants from LR Trans Nzoia/Kosprin/321 and subsequent, demolition of temporary housing structures illegally erected by the defendant on the suit property.

(c)      General damages for illegal trespass.

(d)     Costs of the suit.

The defendant who was duly served with summons to enter  appearance neither entered appearance nor filed defence.  The   hearing therefore proceeded by way of formal proof.

PLAINTIFF'S CASE

The Plaintiff testified that he applied to the Settlement Fund Trustee  for allocation of a plot on 26/4/1996.  His application was successful  and he was given a letter of offer on 26/4/2001.  He paid all the  requisite fees payable.  He then obtained a ground report from the Settlement office which confirmed that there was no one on the   ground. He thereafter processed  and obtained a title deed for the  property.

In 2009, the defendant invaded the plot and has since remained on it  to-date.  He reported the invasion to the local chief who wrote a letter to the defendant asking her to move out of the plaintiff's land.                        The chief then wrote another letter asking the plaintiff to take  possession of the land.  The defendant then moved to court and filed Kitale HCCC NO. 44 of 2009 which was later dismissed.  He now  prays for eviction order and general damages as well as costs of the   case.

ANALYSIS OF EVIDENCE

The Plaintiff produced a letter of application dated 26/4/1993 exhibit  4.  He also produced a letter of offer dated 26/4/2001 exhibit 5.  The  Plot had been charged.  When the plaintiff paid all the required                  charges he was given a discharge of charge exhibit 6.  On 8/3/2009  the plaintiff obtained title deed to the land exhibit 2.  He also   produced a bundle of receipts confirming that he paid all the monies required by the Government exhibit 8.

The plot is still registered in his name as confirmed by an official   search carried out on 22/1/2015 exhibit 1(a).  There are no  encumbrances registered against the title.  On 6/3/2009 the  defendant had agreed to move out of the suit property on condition   that the plaintiff paid her Kshs.9,000/= which she had used to  plough the land.  This was before the area chief as confirmed in  exhibit 9.

DETERMINATION

It is clear from the evidence by the plaintiff that he is the legal owner of the suit property.  His evidence has not been controverted.  I find   that the plaintiff has proved his case to the required standards.  The                   plaintiff has been utilising the land which is 5 acres for six years.  If  the plaintiff was to lease out the farm at an average price of  Kshs.3,000/= per acre for 6 years, he will have got  Kshs.1,080,000/=.  The defendant is residing on the land. She must be occupying about an acre and utilising 4 acres.   I therefore assess general damages as follows;  3,000/= x 4 x 12 x 6 = 864,000/=.  I   ward the plaintiff Kshs.864,000/= general damages for trespass.  An order of eviction is hereby given against the defendant from the suit  land.  She is given 3 months within which to voluntarily move or be  evicted therefrom without recourse to court for that purpose.  The plaintiff shall have costs of the suit.

Dated, signed and delivered at Kitale on this 16th day of February,     2015.

E. OBAGA

JUDGE

In the presence of Mr Bororio for Mr Morara for Plaintiff.  Court

Clerk – Kassachoon.

E. OBAGA

JUDGE

16/2/2015