Sylevaster Tibigyayo v Margret Kahinju & Anor (Civil Suit No. DR. MFP 12/88) [1991] UGHC 19 (22 May 1991)

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\par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 TH}{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 E REPUBLIC OF UGANDA}{ \b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 \par }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 IN }{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 AT }{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 FORT PORTAL \par CIVIL SUIT NO. DR. MFP}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 12/88}{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 SYLEVASTER TIBIGYAYO::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::PLAINTI}{ \b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 FF }{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\lang1024\langfe1024\noproof\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 {\shp{\*\shpinst\shpleft3719\shptop421\shpright3821\shpbottom1461\shpfhdr0\shpbxcolumn\shpbxignore\shpbypara\shpbyignore\shpwr3\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt0\shpz0\shplid1026{\sp{\sn shapeType}{\sv 88}}{\sp{\sn fFlipH}{\sv 0}}{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 0}} {\sp{\sn fLayoutInCell}{\sv 1}}}{\shprslt{\*\do\dobxcolumn\dobypara\dodhgt8192\dppolyline\dppolycount59\dpptx0\dppty0\dpptx10\dppty2\dpptx20\dppty7\dpptx24\dppty10\dpptx29\dppty15\dpptx32\dppty20\dpptx36\dppty25\dpptx39\dppty32\dpptx42\dppty38 \dpptx45\dppty46\dpptx47\dppty53\dpptx49\dppty61\dpptx50\dppty69\dpptx51\dppty78\dpptx51\dppty87\dpptx51\dppty433\dpptx51\dppty442\dpptx52\dppty451\dpptx53\dppty459\dpptx55\dppty467\dpptx57\dppty475\dpptx60\dppty482\dpptx63\dppty488\dpptx66\dppty495 \dpptx70\dppty500\dpptx73\dppty505\dpptx78\dppty510\dpptx82\dppty513\dpptx92\dppty518\dpptx102\dppty520\dpptx92\dppty522\dpptx82\dppty527\dpptx78\dppty530\dpptx73\dppty535\dpptx70\dppty540\dpptx66\dppty545\dpptx63\dppty552\dpptx60\dppty558 \dpptx57\dppty566\dpptx55\dppty573\dpptx53\dppty581\dpptx52\dppty589\dpptx51\dppty598\dpptx51\dppty607\dpptx51\dppty953\dpptx51\dppty962\dpptx50\dppty971\dpptx49\dppty979\dpptx47\dppty987\dpptx45\dppty995\dpptx42\dppty1002\dpptx39\dppty1008 \dpptx36\dppty1015\dpptx32\dppty1020\dpptx29\dppty1025\dpptx24\dppty1030\dpptx20\dppty1033\dpptx10\dppty1038\dpptx0\dppty1040\dpx3719\dpy421\dpxsize102\dpysize1040 \dpfillfgcr255\dpfillfgcg255\dpfillfgcb255\dpfillbgcr255\dpfillbgcg255\dpfillbgcb255\dpfillpat0\dplinew15\dplinecor0\dplinecog0\dplinecob0}}}}{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 VERSUS \par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 1}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . M}{\b\insrsid12805621\charrsid3286344 ARGRET KAHINJU\tab \tab \tab ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::DEFENDANTS \line 2. CHRISTOPHER BASAIJA}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 \par }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 BEFORE}{\b\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 :}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\ul\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE I. M}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 UK}{ \b\ul\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 A}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 NZA }{\b\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 \par }\pard \s15\qc \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\ul\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 RULING \par }\pard \s15\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 W}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 hen this case was called for heari}{ \insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 ng the learned counsel appearing}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for the }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 defendant}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 raised a preliminar}{ \insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 y objection to the plaint in that the pl}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 aint did not disclose a cause of action and that the same be rejected pursuant to order 7 rule 11 of the }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 Civil procedure rules. H}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e submitted that all that the plaint averred was that the plaintiff had been on }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 the land for sometime.}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{ \insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 H}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e tried to get a land title but before he got one the defendants got one and thus blocking the plaintiff\rquote s chances of having the land surveyed and registered in his names hence the institution of the }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 instant case. H}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 contended there was}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 no cause of action. }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 If}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the learned counsel for the plaintiff had }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 alleged}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the defendants got the titles }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 fraudulently}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 and had pleaded fraud the plaint should have disclosed a cause of action. I was referred to the case of }{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 Auto Garage vs M}{\b\ul\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 otokov (No.3) 1971 EA. P}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . 51 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 where it was held that plaint disclosed no cause of action and as such it }{ \insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 w}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 as incurable by amendment. He continued the failure by the plaintiff to plead fraud went to the heart of the whole action and referred me to another case of }{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 James Birikwate vs Kilembe Nines Ltd 1976 }{\b\ul\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 (HCB)}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 18}{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 w}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 here it was held that where the cause of action is missing altogether in the plaint the defect cannot be cured by amendment and that under }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 order 7 rule 11 of}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 Civil Procedure Rules it i}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 s mandatory upon t}{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 h}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e }{ \insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 court to reject a plaint which does not disclose a cause of action. He prayed that the plaint be rejected with cos}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 t}{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 s}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 under order }{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 7 }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 rule 11 of the Civil}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 Procedure rules. \par On the other hand the learned counsel ap}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 pearing }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for}{\b\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the plaintiff submitted }{\insrsid10689236\charrsid3286344 that }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the objection should be overruled because the cause of }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 action is shown}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 in the plaint and wo}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 u ld be expanded upon the evidenc}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e in the course or the }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 proceedings}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 and }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 would}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 further be argued upon }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 whe}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 n this court receives the annextu}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 res which are attached to the plaint. On the face}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of it the }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 plaintiff enjoyed the right in that he}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 has been in }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 the}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 occupa tion of the suit pieces of land. He had an offer of that p}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 iece of }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 lan}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 d }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 and instructions to survey had been given to him. H}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e had }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 had th}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e piece of land }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 surveyed}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 and then out of the blue the defendants }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 had}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 that }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 piece}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of land }{ \insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 surveyed}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 into their names and had }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 the certificate of title granted to them. The case}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for the plain}{ \insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 tiff is that his right had been}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 violated. The land having been offered to him earlier and having had it surveyed earlier he was seeking relief from this court to vindicate and declare that the latter claim of offer of su}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 rvey and ultimately the issue of }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 titles subordinated upon his earlier }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 right. That constituted a}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 cause o}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 f action in this matter. The cases quoted by his learned brother are}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 distinguishable}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 from the present ca}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 se because in the instant case there was a case of action whereas }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 in the others no cause of action }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 existed}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . He }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 p}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 rayed that the objections be rejected }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 with costs. \par In reply Mr. M}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 usan}{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 a}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 submitted that the court must look at the }{\insrsid5772382\charrsid3286344 plaint an}{\insrsid10174616\charrsid3286344 d nothing}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 else. It is not enough just to allege by the plaintiff }{\insrsid10174616\charrsid3286344 that}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 he tried to get title of the land earlier and the defendant got title before him. The title is conclusive evide}{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 nce of ownership under}{\insrsid13436096\charrsid3286344 section}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 56}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of the }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 registration}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of Titles Act and could only be impeached for fraud but unfortunately fraud has not }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 been pleaded in this case. \par He renewed his earlier p}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 rayer that the }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 plaint was bad in law and should be rejected}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 \par }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 The }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 provision}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of order 7 }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 rule 11 (a) is that the plaint shall}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 }{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 rejected where it }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 does not discl}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 ose a cause of }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 Action}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 .}{ \b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 There area}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 health}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 of}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 authorities whe}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 re a plaint could be rejected }{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 under O}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 rder }{ \insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 7 Rule 11 of the C}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 P}{\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 R}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . }{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 In }{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 Cottar v Attorney }{ \b\ul\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 General for Kenya}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 193 AC }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 P. }{\b\insrsid8026556\charrsid3286344 18}{\b\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 it was }{\insrsid2163700\charrsid3286344 said}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 by}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 Sir }{\b\insrsid2163700\charrsid3286344 Joseph}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\ul\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 Sheridan CJ } {\ul\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 as he then w}{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 as }{\ul\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 \par }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 \'93What}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 is important in considering whether the cause of action is revealed is by the }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 pleadings}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 is }{ \i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 the question to what right has be}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 en violated. In addition }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 of course the plaintiff must ap}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 pear as a person aggrieved by }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 the}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 violation}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of his right}{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 and the defendant as a person who}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 is liable, then in my opinion a }{\i\insrsid11225729\charrsid3286344 cause of ac}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 tio}{\i\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 n has been disclosed and any omission}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 o}{\i\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 r defect may be put right by amendmen}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 t. If on the other hand any of those essentials is missing no cause of }{\i\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 action has been shown and no ame}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 ndment is }{\i\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 permissible.\'94}{\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\i\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 \par }{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 And }{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 S}{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 pry v P in Auto Garage vs Motokov}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 v (Supra) }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 quoting}{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 with approval the decision in }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 Hass}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 man }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 vs.}{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 National Bank of India }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 stated; \par \'93The provision}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 that a }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 plaint}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 shall be rejected appears to be mandatory.}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 \'94 \par }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 The decision was expressly }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 upheld}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 in }{\b\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 P}{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 rince v Kelsall [1957] E}{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 A 757 }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 and Sullivan v Ali M}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 ohammed}{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 0sman [1959] EA 239. And in Am}{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 in Electrical Service }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 v_Ashok ltd Civil Case No. 118 of 1959 M}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 B No. }{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 18/61}{ \b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 .}{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 R}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 eported }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 Digest}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of Uganda High Court Cases on Civil }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 Procedure and}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 Evidence P}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 .}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 39}{ \i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 It was held that to enable a court to reject a plaint }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 on the}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 ground that i}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 t discloses no cause of action it should look at the }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 plaint}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 and nothing else}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 Chitley 6th }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 Edition }{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 vol.}{\b\ul\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 2 P.}{\b\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 2354.}{\ul\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{ \insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 \par }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 A }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 careful}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 study and scrutiny of the plaint reveals that the plaintiff had for many years }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 kept}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 his cattle and cultivated the land a}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 t Kiseruka the subject of the p}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 resent case. He applied for lease for a term of 19 years there being no }{ \insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 dispute. H}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e wen}{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 t ahead and paid all the money}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 he was required to pay under the lease offer. Later on}{ \insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 ,}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 on 20th September 1983 instructions to survey the land }{\insrsid5465128\charrsid3286344 was}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 granted Senior staff Surveyor hut on 2}{ \insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 0th November a surveyor at kyen}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 jojo Survey Camp wrote t}{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 o the S}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 en}{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 ior s}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 taff Surveyor stating that the land had already been }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 surveyed and the plaintiff lea}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 rnt later that the d}{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 efendant had managed to have the}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 surveyed in their }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 names thus }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 blocking his chances of having the land surveyed and }{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 hence the institutio}{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 n of this case. \line In one of the prayers the plain}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 tiff }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 sought}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for a declaration }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 that}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 the purported lease offer to }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the defendants and the }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 subsequent survey of land earlier granted to the defendant were }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 obtained by }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 fraud a}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 nd }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 therefore null and void. \par }\pard \s15\qj \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid10892376 {\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 Applying the principles}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 enunciate}{ \insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 d above to the instant case. The plaintiff appears as a person}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 aggrieved}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 by the violation }{ \insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 of}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 his }{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 right and the defendant as p}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 erson}{\insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 s}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 liable. }{ \insrsid5330507\charrsid3286344 The plaint showed that the plaintiff had for many }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 years kept his cattle }{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 and cultivated the lan}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 d in }{ \insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 dispute and had taken }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 s}{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 teps to see to it that he obtaine}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 d title }{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 o}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 f t}{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 he same by applying}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for lease but }{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 the}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 defendant}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid8200671\charrsid3286344 without knowledge of the plaintiff}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 subsequently went ahead and had the land surveyed}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 in his }{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 names before}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 of co}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 urse the plaintiff h}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 ad done so. }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 This was a nake}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 d }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 violation of the plaintiff\rquote s right }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 and it }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 i}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 s the considered opi}{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 nion of this court that the def}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 endant was liable and in this way the plaint }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 discloses a}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 cause of action. The learned}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 counsel}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 appearing for the defendant }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 submitted}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 that}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 the plaintiff did not allege fraud }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 that}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 the defendant got title}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 fraudulently.}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 I do not agree with the learned counsel }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 appearing for t}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 he plaintiff }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 over}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 this matter. In the first }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 place the}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 plaint did }{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 allege }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 that }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 the}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 defendant}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 obtained the title }{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 of the disputed land fraudulent}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 ly. }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 He was seeking }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 for a declaration fro}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 m this court that the purported}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 lease}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 offer granted to the defendant wa}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 s obtained by him }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 fraudulently}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 . It }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 wo}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 uld }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 appear that the learned}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 counsel was refer}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 ring}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 t}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 o his written statement of defence}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 when he submitted that }{ \insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 possession of title was conclusive evide}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 nce of }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 ownership}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 under }{\b\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 section}{ \b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 56}{\b\i\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 }{\b\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 of the RTA (Registration of titles Act)}{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 an}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 d could only }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 b}{\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 e impeached }{\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 by fraud but It was held in }{\b\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 Amin Electrical ser}{ \b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 vices }{\b\insrsid2637663\charrsid3286344 vs. A}{\b\insrsid10892376\charrsid3286344 shok The}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 atr}{\b\insrsid10892376\charrsid3286344 e}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 s Ltd Supra}{ \insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 that to enable a court to reject a plaint }{\insrsid10892376\charrsid3286344 on the ground that it disclosed no cause of action it should look at the plaint and nothing else. Therefore the fact that the defendant h ad had the land in dispute registered in his names as per his written statement of defence cannot be considered when dealing with the question as to whether the plaint discloses a cause of action or not. The courts look at nothing but the plaint alone.}{ \insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 \par }{\insrsid10892376\charrsid3286344 Fro m that observation it is the considered opinion of this court that the preliminary objection that the plaint in the instant case that is the plaint discloses no cause of action is overruled with costs to the plaintiff.}{\b\insrsid10892376\charrsid3286344

\par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 \par }\pard \s15\ql \fi720\li5040\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5040\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid2383223\charrsid3286344 I. MUKANZA \par JUDGE \par }\pard \s15\ql \li5760\ri0\sb100\sa240\sbauto1\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin5760\itap0\pararsid12805621 {\b\insrsid16675246 22/5/9}{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 1 }{\b\insrsid5532330\charrsid3286344 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\sa200\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12805621 \fs22\lang1033\langfe1033\loch\af36\hich\af36\dbch\af36\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs24\insrsid3286344\charrsid3286344

\par }}