Oil and Gas Production Tax Regulation
This regulation sets oil and gas production tax rules, including tax rates, allocation rules for horizontal wells, a no-tax rule for certain injection wells, and a special-operator application process.
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Oil and Gas Production Tax Regulation
AI-assisted research summary: This regulation sets oil and gas production tax rules, including tax rates, allocation rules for horizontal wells, a no-tax rule for certain injection wells, and a special-operator application process.
Oil and Gas Production Tax Regulation, M.R. 28/97 The Oil and Gas Production Tax Act , C.C.S.M. c. O37 Regulation 28/97 Registered February 17, 1997 bilingual version (HTML) Table of Contents Section 1 Definitions and interpretation 2 Application of regulation 3 Production allocation re horizontal well 4 Determination of tax rate 4.1 No tax re injection well 5 Value of production 6 Provisions re special operators 7 Review and recommendation 8 Repeal 9 Coming into force Schedule Definitions 1(1) In this regulation, "EOR incentive period" means the period in respect of a well or spacing unit in an enhanced oil recovery project that was approved under The Mines Act , R.S.M. 1987, chapter M160, on or after January 1, 1987 and fully implemented before January 1, 1992, starting (a) the first day of the month in which the project was fully implemented, (b) the first day of the month following the month in which the production incentive period for the well expires, or (c) the month in which the final holiday oil volume for the well is produced or deemed to be produced, whichever is the latest, and continuing for the number of producing months determined under that Act; (« période d'encouragement à la RAP ») "incentive oil" means oil obtained from a well or allocated to a spacing unit during a production incentive period or an EOR incentive period; (« pétrole d'encouragement ») "production incentive period" means the period in respect of a new oil well that was drilled and completed on or after January 1, 1979 and before January 1, 1987, commencing the first day of the month in which the well began to produce and continuing for the number of producing months determined under The Mines Act , R.S.M. 1987, chapter M160. (« période d'encouragement à la production ») Application of definitions from other regulation 1(2) In this regulation, each of the following terms has the same meaning given to it under subsection 1(1) of the Crown Royalty and Incentives Regulation under The Oil and Gas Act : " drainage unit ", " holiday oil ", " inactive well ", " new oil ", " new oil well ", " old oil ", " producing month ", " third tier oil ", " third tier oil well ", " approved solution gas capturing project ", " solution gas ". Classification of oil 1(3) For the purpose of this regulation, oil is classified as holiday oil, incentive oil, third tier oil, new oil or old oil. M.R. 49/99; 202/2013 Application of regulation 2 This regulation applies to oil and gas produced or, in the case of a unit, pooled spacing unit or horizontal well, deemed to be produced, from freehold oil and gas rights. Production allocation re horizontal well 3(1) Subject to subsection (2), where a horizontal well is completed in more than one spacing unit, the amount of the production that is deemed for the purpose of the Act and this regulation to be allocated to each spacing unit in the drainage unit is determined (a) in accordance with any agreement between the royalty and working interest owners in the drainage unit respecting the allocation of production; or (b) where no such agreement exists, by dividing the amount of the production equally among the spacing units in the drainage unit. Agreement allocating production from outside drainage unit 3(2) For the purpose of this regulation, where an agreement referred to in clause (1)⁠(a) allocates production to a spacing unit that is outside the drainage unit, that production shall, despite anything in the agreement to the contrary, be allocated to the spacing units inside the drainage unit in the same proportions as the agreement allocates production among the spacing units inside the drainage unit. Determination of tax rate 4 The rate of tax payable on the value of oil and gas produced or deemed to be produced from, or allocated to, a spacing unit during a producing month shall be determined in accordance with the Schedule. No tax re injection well 4.1 No tax is payable in respect of oil produced from a well that would be subject to an exemption provided under section 2 of Schedule E of the Crown Royalty and Incentives Regulation if the oil produced from the well was produced from a spacing unit or unit tract in which the Crown holds all or part of the oil and gas rights. M.R. 157/2018 ; 115/2025 Value of production 5 The value of oil or gas produced or deemed to be produced from or allocated to a spacing unit is its fair market value determined in accordance with section 7 of the Crown Royalty and Incentives Regulation . M.R. 115/2025 Application for designation as special operator 6(1) An application by a holder of a working interest for designation of the holder as a special operator must be made to the director and must include the following: (a) a list of wells for which the designation is proposed, and proof of the applicant's interest in each well; (b) for the purpose of serving documents on the applicant, the address of the applicant or, in the case of an applicant who is not a resident of the province, the name and address of the applicant's agent in the province; (c) the applicant's plan respecting the sale of production from each well, and evidence that the operator of each well has been notified of the plan; (d) any other information required by the director which, when the applicant is a corporation, may include information respecting the operations and financial status of the corporation. Posting of security 6(2) Where the director requires an applicant to post security under subsection 5(2) of the Act, the security shall be in one of the following forms: (a) cash; (b) a term deposit that is (i) issued by a bank, trust company or credit union, (ii) assigned as to principal to the Minister of Finance for Manitoba with written confirmation of the assignment from the bank, trust company or credit union, and (iii) acceptable to the director; (c) a letter of credit that is acceptable to the director. Use of security 6(3) The director may use a posted security to pay any debt to the Crown arising from the special operator's failure to comply with the Act or this regulation. Review and recommendation 7 Not later than January 1, 2004, the minister shall (a) review the effectiveness of the operation of this regulation after consulting such persons affected by the regulation as the minister considers appropriate; and (b) if the minister considers it advisable, recommend to the Lieutenant Governor in Council that the regulation be amended or repealed. M.R. 49/99 Repeal 8 The Oil and Gas Production Tax Regulation , Manitoba Regulation 357/87, is repealed. Coming into force 9 This regulation comes into force on the day The Oil and Gas Production Tax and Oil and Gas Amendment Act , S.M. 1996, c. 27, comes into force. SCHEDULE (Section 3) Tax Rates Definition 1 In this schedule, "MOP" is the monthly oil production from or allocated to a spacing unit, measured in cubic metres and calculated to the nearest 0.1 of a cubic metre. Calculation of tax rate 2 Under sections 3 to 5 of this Schedule, a tax rate is calculated to the nearest 0.01 percent and a result that is .005 of a percent is rounded up. M.R. 115/2025 Old oil 3 The tax rate on old oil is as follows: (a) if MOP is 20.0 or less, zero; (b) if the MOP is more than 20.0 and less than 65.0, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: (0.43 × MOP) − 8.24 (c) if the MOP is 65.0 or more, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: 42.76 − 1500/MOP New oil 4 The tax rate on new oil is as follows: (a) if the MOP is 36.0 or less, zero; (b) if the MOP is more than 36.0 and less than 65.0, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: (0.23 × MOP) − 8.11 (c) if the MOP is 65.0 or more, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: 19.59 − 820/MOP Third tier oil 4.1 The tax rate on third tier oil is as follows: (a) if the MOP is 46.0 or less, zero; (b) if the MOP is more than 46.0, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: 11.0 − 465/MOP. M.R. 49/99; 115/2025 Incentive oil 5 The tax rate on incentive oil is as follows: (a) if the MOP is less than 56.0, zero; (b) if the MOP is 56.0 or more, the tax rate is the percentage determined by applying the following formula: 9.27 − 510/MOP Holiday oil 6 The tax rate on holiday oil is zero. Oil subject to minimum production tax rate 6.1(1) Despite any other provision of this regulation, the following initial volume of oil produced from the following wells is subject to the minimum production tax rate specified in subsection (2): (a) for a well drilled after December 31, 2013, but before January 1, 2028, (i) 8 000 m 3 , if, in the opinion of the director, the well is (A) a horizontal well, (B) a deep development well completed for production in the Birdbear Formation or a deeper formation, or (C) a deep exploratory well drilled below the Birdbear Formation, or (ii) 4 000 m 3 , if, in the opinion of the director, the well is a non-deep exploratory well drilled more than 1.6 km from a well cased for production from the same or deeper zone, or (iii) 500 m 3 , if, in the opinion of the director, the well is a vertical oil well that is not subject to subclause (i) or (ii); (b) 500 m 3 , if, in the opinion of the director, the well was a marginal oil well that undergoes a major workover after December 31, 2013, but before January 1, 2028. 6.1(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the minimum production tax rate is the lesser of (a) 1%; or (b) the rate that would be payable if the oil was not holiday oil. 6.1(3) No minimum production tax is payable under this section in respect of oil produced from a well for which no tax is payable under section 4.1 of this regulation. M.R. 202/2013 ; 157/2018 ; 138/2020 ; 156/2022 ; 141/2024 ; 118/2025 Gas 7(1) Subject to subsection (2), the tax rate on gas is 1.2%. 7(2) The tax rate on solution gas produced from a well with an approved solution gas capturing project is zero. M.R. 202/2013
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