The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964
The Act sets rules for Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Banks, including the Trustee role, debenture issuance, borrowing, and mortgage enforcement powers.
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The Act sets rules for Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Banks, including the Trustee role, debenture issuance, borrowing, and mortgage enforcement powers. The State Government guarantees certain debentures, and the bank and related banks have set powers and duties about a Guarantee Fund, borrowing, mortgage enforcement, and restrictions on transfers of charged property.
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Provisions of The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964
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The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964 — segment 1
AI-assisted research summary: The Act sets rules for Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Banks, including the Trustee role, debenture issuance, borrowing, and mortgage enforcement powers.
mRrj izns”k ¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ vf/kfu;e] 1964 ¿mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 16] 1964À THE UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964 [U. P. Act No. XVI of 1964] mRrj inz s”k ¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 vf/kfu;e] 19641 ¿mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 16] 1964À mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 27] 1978 mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 3] 1979] }kjk la”kksf/kr mRrj izns”k fo/kku lHkk us fnukad 13 vizSy] 1964 bZ0 rFkk mRrj izns”k fo/kku ifj’kn us fnukad 6 ebZ] 1964 bZ0 dh cSBd es a Lohd`r fd;kA ^^Hkkjr dk lafo/kku** ds vuqPNsn 201 ds vUrxZr jk’Vªifr us fnukad 9 tqykbZ] 1964 bZ0 dks Lohdf`r iznku dh rFkk mRrj izns”kh; ljdkjh vlk/kkj.k xtV es a fnukad 20 tqykbZ] 1964 bZ0 dks izdkf”kr gqvkA mRrj izns”k jkT; es a ¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 4 ds dk;&Z lapkyu dh lqdj cukus ds fy;s vf/kfu;e ;g b’Vdj gS fd ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSada À5 ds dk; Z lapkyu vkSj IkzLrkouk jkT; esa ¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ds fuekZ.k rFkk mlds dk;Z&lapkyu dks vkSj lqdj cuk;k tk;( vr,o Hkkjrh; x.kra= ds iUnzgos a o’kZ es a fuEufyf[kr vf/kfu;e cuk;k tkrk gS%& 1&&¼1½ ;g vf/kfu;e ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 vf/kfu;e] 1964 Lkaf{kIr “kh’kZuke izlkj vkSj dgyk;sxkA vkjEHk ¼2½ bldk izlkj leLr mRrj izns”k es a gksxkA ¼3½ ;g ml fnukad ls izpfyr gksxk] ftls jkT; ljdkj] ljdkjh xtV esa foKfIr* }kjk rnFk Z fuf”pr djsA 2&& fo’k; ;k izlax es a dksbZ ckr izfrdwy u gksus ij] bl vf/kfu;e es a %& IkfjHkk’kk;sa ¼d½ ^^e.My** dk rkRi;Z ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds funs”kd e.My l s gS] ¼[k½ ^^mi&fof/k;kas** dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k esa rRle; izpfyr dks vkijsfVo lkslkbVht ,sDV ds v/khu fucaf/kr mi&fof/k;kas ls gS vkSj blds vUrxZr mi&fof/k;kas dk dksbZ fucaf/kr la”kks/ku Hkh gS] ¼x½ ^^¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad**À4 dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k es a rRle; izpfyr dks&vkijsfVo lkslkbVht ,sDV ds v/khu fucaf/kr fdlh ,slh lgdkjh lfer ls gS tks jkT; Hkwfe&fodkl cSad ds lnL; ds :Ik esa Lohdr` dh x;h gks vkSj ftldk eq[; mn~ns”; vius lnL;ks a dks] ¿lkekU;r;k d`f’k vkSj xzkeh.k fodkl ds fy,] ftlea s xzkeh.k {ks= eas vkokl ;k Hkou fuekZ.k Hkh gSÀ3 ¿vpy laifRr ds ca/kd ;k ¿py lEifÙk dh fxjoh ijÀ3 ;k jkT; ljdkj dh fcuk “krZ izR;kHkwfr ijÀ2 _.k nsuk gks] 1- mn~ns”;ks a vkSj dkj.kks a ds fooj.k ds fy;s d`Ik;k fnukad 3 vizSy] 1964 bZ- dk ljdkjh vlk/kkj.k xtV nsf[k;sA * ;g vf/kfu;e 15 vxLr] 1964 ls izo`Rr gqvk] vf/klwpuk la- 4568 lh@ckjg &lh&,& 1150@63 fnukad 13 vxLr] 1964 ns[ksA 2- m- iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 27] 1978 ds /kkjk 2¼,d½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 5 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mÙkj izns”k vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 2 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 5- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 3 rFkk 4 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 3&5À ¼?k½ ^^izca/k lfefr** dk rkRi;Z fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds ml “kklh fudk; l s gS ftls mlds dk;ksZ a dk izcU/k lkSaik x;k gks] ¼³½ ^^vf/kdkjh** ds vUrxZr lHkkifr] lfpo] dks’kk/;{k] e.My ;k izca/kd lfefr dk lnL; ;k ,slk vU; O;fDr Hkh gS ftls fuxeks a ;k mifof/k;kas ds v/khu ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ;k fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds dk; Z ds laca/k es a funs”k nsus dk vf/kdkj izkIr gks] ¼p½ ^^fu;r** dk rkRi;Z bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk; s x;s fu;eksa }kjk fu;r ls gS] ¼N½ ^^fu;ekoyh** dk rkRi;Z bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk;h x;h fu;ekoyh ls gS] ¼t½ ^^fucU/kd** dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k esa rRle~; izpfyr dks&vkijsfVo lkslkbVht ,sDV ds micU/kks a ds v/khu mRrj izns”k jkT; ds fy;s lgdkjh lfefr;ks a ds fucU/kUk ds :Ik es a jkT; ljdkj }kjk fu;qDr O;fDr ls gS] ¼>½ ^^fofu;e** dk rkRi;Z bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu eaMy cuk;s x;s fofu;eks a ls gS] ¼´½ ^^¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ;k ^^¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k es a rRle; izpfyr dks&vkijsfVo lkslkbVht ,sDV ds v/khu fucfU/kr fdlh ,slh lgdkjh lfefr ls gS] ftldk dk;Z&{ks= leLr mRrj izns”k esa gks vkSj tks fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 dk dk; Z dj jgh gks vkSj tks ¿mlds lnL;ksa d s dk;ÀZ 1 dk lqdj cukrh gks] ¼V½ ^^jkT; ljdkj** dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns”k ljdkj ls gS] ¼B½ ^^U;kl/kkjh** rkRi;Z bl vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 4 es a vfHkfn’V U;k;/kkjh ls gSA 3&& LkeLr mRrj izns”k ds fy, ,d ls vf/kd ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ugha ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 4 dh gksxa s vkSj ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 gks ldrs gSa] ftrus fucU/kd }kjk vko”;d le>s tk;sAa la[;k 4&& ¼1½ fucU/kd eaMy }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s _.k&Ik=/kkfj;ks a ds izfr jkT; ¿xzkEk U;kl/kkjh dh fu;qfDr fodkl cSadÀ4 ds nkf;Roks a dh iwfrZ lqfuf”pr djus d s fy, U;kl/kkjh gksxkA rFkk mlds vf/kdkj vkSj d`R; ¼2½ U;kl/kkjh ds vf/kdkj vkSj d`R; bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kks a rFkk ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 vkSj U;kl/kkjh ds e/; fu’ikfnr U;kl&lays[k }kjk] tSlk fd og muds e/; ijLij vuqca/k }kjk vkSj jkT; ljdkj ds vuqeksnu ds le; le; ij ifj’d`r ¿;k izfrLFkkfirÀ2 gks] “kkflr gksxa sA 5&& /kkjk 4 ds v/khu fu;qDr U;kl/kkjh] U;kl/kkjh ds uke ls ,d ,dy fu;e U;kl/kkjh ,d ,dy gksxk vkSj mldk “kkLor~ mRrjkf/kdkj gksxk vkSj ,d lkekU; eqgj gksxh rFkk og vius fuxe gksxk fuxfer uke ls okn pyk;sxk vkSj mlh uke ls mlds fo#) okn pyk;k tk;xkA 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 27] 1978 dh /kkjk 2 ¼nks½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 3 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 6&7À 6&& ¿¼1½ jkT; ljdkj vkSj U;kl/kkjh dh iwoZ Lohd`fr ls] vkSj ,slh “krksZ a vkSj fucU/kks a e.My }kjk _.k i=ks a ds v/khu jgrs gq, ftUgas jkT; ljdkj vkjksfir djs] e.My] le;≤ ij] ewy/ku dk iwjk dk tkjh fd;k tkuk izfrnku djus vkSj mlds C;kt dk Hkqxrku djus ds fy;s jkT; ljdkj }kjk nh x;h fcuk “krZ izR;kHkwfr ij va”kr% /k`r vkSj va”kr% vftZr fd;s tkus okys cU/kd] izHkkj ;k fxjoh dh vkSj ,sls laifRr;ks a vkSj vU; ifjlaifRr;ks a dh] tks /kkjk 12 ds micU/kks a ds v/khu ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 8 }kjk ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 dks ladzkfer dh x;h le>h x;h gks] vkSj ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 dh vU; laifRr;ks a dh] izfrHkwfr ij ,d ;k vf/kd vfHk/kkuks a ds _.k&Ik= ,slh vof/k ;k vof/k;ks a ds fy,] ftls og b’Vdj le>s] tkjh dj ldrk gS %À1 ¿izfrcU/k ;g gS fd dksbZ _.k i= ,sls funs”kks a ;k vuqns”kks a ls] tSlk Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ;k us”kuy cSad Qkj ,xzhdYpj ,aM :jy MsoysIkesaV }kjk le;≤ ij tkjh fd;k tk;] fHkUu :Ik ea s ugha tkjh fd, tk;asxsAÀ4 ¼2½ ,sls _.k&Ik=ks a es a ,slh “krZ j[kh tk ldrh gS] ftles a tkjh fd;s tkus ds fnukad ls ¿chl o’kZÀ5 ls vuf/kd dh ,slh vof/k fuf”pr dh tk; ftles a os vfoeksP; gksxa s vFkok ftues a e.My ds fy;s ;g vf/kdkj jf{kr j{kk tk; fd og lEcfU/kr _.k&Ik=/kkjh dks de ls de rhu ekl dh fyf[kr uksfVl nsus ds Ik”pkr~ fdlh _.k&Ik= dks muds foekspu ds fy, fuf”pr fnukad ls iwoZ fdlh Hkh le; izR;kgwr dj yssA ¼3½ ¿mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu e.My }kjk igy s ls tkjh fd;s x;s _.k Ik=ks a ij ns; dqy /kujkf”k vkSj tkjh fd;s tkus ds fy;s izLrkfor fdUgha _.k&Ik=ks a dh /kujkf”k dqy feykdj fuEufyf[kr /kujkf”k ds ;kxs ls vf/kd u gksxh %& ¼d½ cU/kd ;k izHkkj ;k fxjoh ij ¿;k jkT; ljdkj }kjk fcuk “krZ izfrHkwfr ds izfr fdlh _.k vfxze ijÀ6 ns; /kujkf”k;ka vkSj ,slh vU; ifjlaifRr;ks a dk ewY;] tks /kkjk 12 ds v/khu ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksaÀ8 }kjk ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 dks ladzfer dh x;h gks ;k ladzfer dh x;h le>h x;h gks a vkSj tks rRle; orZeku gks] ¼[k½ _.k&Ik= ekspu&fuf/k es a lap;u( ¼x½ gLrLr jksdM+ vkSj cSadks a es a vfr”ks’k vkSj lkekU; fuf/k;kas ds v/khu izfrHkwfr;ks a dk vafdr ewY; ;k cktkj ewY;] tks Hkh de gks] vkSj ¼?k½ [k.M ¼d½] ¼[k½ vkSj ¼x½ es a mfYyf[kr /kujkf”k dk ,slk izfr”kr] tks fu;r fd;k tk;AÀ2 7&& ¿/kkjk 6 ds v/khu _.k&Ik= tkjh gksus ij] jkT; ljdkj dh izR;kHkwfr v/khu U;kl/kkjh es a laifRr dk Qk;nk vkSj mDr /kkjk dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ esa fufnZ’V vkSj e.My }kjk /k`r cU/kd xzLr laifRr;ka fufgr fd;k tkuk vkSj ifjlEifRr;ks a ij vkSj vU; ifjlaifr;ka U;kl/kkjh es a fufgr gksxa h vkSj _.k&Ik=/kkjh jkT; ljdkj dh izR;kHkwfr _.k&Ik=/kkfj;ks a dk ds Qk;ns ds gdnkj gkssa vkSj mudk ,sls leLr cU/kdksa vkSj ifjlaifRr;ks a vkSj ,slh izR;kHkwfr izHkkj _.k Ik=ks a dk ;k cU/kdksa ds v/khu Hkqxrku dh xbZ vkSj ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 ;k U;k;kl/kkjh ds ewy/ku vkSj mu dk ikl “k’sk /kujkf”k;ks a ij py izHkkj gksxkAÀ3 C;kt jkT; ljdkj }kjk izR;kHkwr gksxk 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 27] 1978 ds /kkjk 4 ¼,d½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- mi;qZDRk dh /kkjk 4 ¼nks½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 5 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 6 ¼d½ }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 5- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 6 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 6- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 6 ¼x½ }kjk vUrfoZ’VA 7- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 8- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 8&9dÀ 8&& ¼1½ /kkjk 6 ds v/khu tkjh fd, x, _.k i=kas dk ewy/ku rFkk mudk C;kt ,slh _.k i=ks a dk ewy/ku vkSj vf/kdre /kujkf”k rd] tks jkT; ljdkj }kjk ljdkjh xtV ea s foKfIr }kjk rnFkZ fu;r dh mudk C;kt jkT; ljdkj }kjk izR;kHkwr gksxk tk; rFkk ,slh “krksaZ ds v/khu jgrs gq,] tks og mls vkjksfir djuk mfpr le>s] jkT; ljdkj }kjk izR;kHkwr gksxkA ¼2½ jkT; ljdkj] ,slh “krksZ a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s tks fu;r dh tk;as] mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu nh x;h fdlh izR;kHkwfr dh vf/kdre /kujkf”k c<+k ldrh gSA ¼3½ jkT; ljdkj eaMy rFkk U;kl/kkjh ls ijke”kZ djus d s Ik”pkr~ && ¼d½ ljdkjh xtV es a foKfIr }kjk] vkSj ¼[k½ bl jkT; rFkk Hkkjr ds vU; jkT;ks a ds ,sls izeq[k lekpkj&Ik=ks a es a uksfVl nsdj ftUgas bl lEcU/k es a jkT; ljdkj pqus( ,d fufnZ’V fnukad ls] tks ljdkjh xtV es a foKfIr ds izdk”ku ls N% ekl ls iwoZ dk u gks vius }kjk nh x;h fdlh izR;kHkwfr dks lekIr dj ldrh gS vFkok mldh vf/kdre /kujkf”k dks de dj ldrh gS vFkok ml “krksZ a es a ifj’dkj dj ldrh gS] ftuds v/khu og nh x;h gks % IkzfrcU/k ;g gS fd fdlh izR;kHkwfr dh lekfIr] deh vFkok ifj’dkj fdlh Hkh izdkj ls ml izR;kHkwfr ij izHkko u Mkysxk] tks ml fnukad ds iwoZ tkjh fd;s x;s fdlh _.k&Ik= ds laca/k es a gks tc ls ,sls lekfIr] deh ;k ifj’dkj izHkkoh gksA ¼4½ tc izR;kHkwfr dh vf/kdre /kujkf”k de djuk gks vFkok mu “krksZ a dks] ftuds v/khu izR;kHkwfr nh x;h gks] ifj’d`r djuk gks] rks mi/kkjk ¼3½ es a vfHkfn’V izR;sd foKfIr vkSj uksfVl es]a ;FkkfLFkfr] ,slh deh vFkok ifj’dkj ds {ks= vkSj izHkko dk ;FkkFkZr% mYys[k gksxkA 9&& ¼1½ jkT; ljdkj ,slh “krksZ a vkSj izfrcU/kks a ij] ftUgas og mfpr le>s ,d izR;kHkwfr fuf/k izR;kHkwfr fuf/k mu gkfu;ksa dks iwjk djus ds fy;s LFkkfir dj ldrh gS] tks fu;r dh x;h ifjfLFkfr;ks a es a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksaÀ4 }kjk ca/kdka s dh izfrHkwfr ij fn;s x;s _.k ds :Ik ls olwy u gks ldus d s dkj.k mRiUu gksAa ¼2½ ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 rFkk ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 mDr fuf/k es a ls ,slh njks a ij va”knku nsxs tk s fu;r dh tk;sAa ¿¼2&d½ jkT; ljdkj dh le;≤ ij fuf/k es a ,slh /kujkf”k dk va”knku dj ldrh] ftls og mfpr le>sAÀ1 ¼3½ mDr fuf/k dk vuqj{k.k vkSj mi;ksx ,slh jfr ls rFkk ,sls iz;kstuks a ds fy;s fd;k tk;xs k tks fu;r fd;s tk;sAa ¿9&d&& mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh lfefr vf/kfu;e] 1965 eas fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] /ku m/kkj ysus dh “kfDr e.My jkT; ljdkj ;k Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ;k us”kuy Qkj ,xzhdYpj ,aM :jy MsoysieaVs ;k ,slh vU; foÙkh; laLFkkvks a ls] tSlk U;kl/kkjh }kjk vuqeksfnr fd;k tk;] /ku m/kkj ys ldrk gSAÀ2 1- m- iz- vf/kfu;e la[a ;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 2 }kjk c<+k;h x;hA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 7 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 3- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 10&13À 10&& bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk gksus ds Ik”pkr~ ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 ;k dqN nkoks a ij ca/kd dh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 ds Ik{k es a fu’ikfnr fdlh Hkh cU/kd ¿;k l`ftr fdlh Hkh izHkkjÀ1 dks iwoZrk ,sDV la0 19 1983 y.S M bEizwoesVa yksUl ,sDV] 1883 ds v/khu] fdlh ,sls +_.k ls] tks mDr cU/kd ds fu’iknu ¿;k izHkkj ds l`tuÀ2 ds Ik”pkr~ fn;k x;k gks] mRiUu ljdkjh nkos ij izoZrk izkIr gksxhA 11&& ¿¼1½ rRle; izo`Rr fdlh fof/k es a fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] fdlh ¿xzkEk ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 vFkok fodkl cSadÀ7 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 ds fy;s vf/kfu;e ds v/khu csph x;h ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 dk cU/kd xzLr fdlh lEifRr dk dz; djuk fof/k iw.kZ gksxk vkSj ,slk cSad bl izdkj dz; dh x;h lEifRr lEifRr r; djus dk dks ,slh vof/k ds Hkhrj] tks U;kl/kkjh }kjk fuf”pr dh tk;]s fodz; djds fuLrkj.k vf/kdkj 1951 bZ0 dk m- djsxkAÀ3 iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 1 ¼2½ 1950 bZ0 ds tehankjh&fouk”k vkSj Hkwfe&O;oLFkk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 154 es a vFkok 1951 bZ- dk m-i-z rRle; izpfyr fdlh Hkh vU; fof/k es a nh x;h dksbZ Hkh ckr] ftles a ¿d`f’k tksr Hkwfe ;k vf/kfu;e la[;k 1 vU; vpy lEifÙkÀ5 dh vf/kdre lhek fu;r dh x;h gks] ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 7 vFkok ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 }kjk mi/kkjk ¼1½ d s v/khu Hkwfe ds vtZu ij izo`Rr u gksxhA ¿¼2&d½ ;fn cSad dks mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu vftZr fdlh Hkwfe dks mlds fodz; gksus rs iV~Vs ij nsuk gks rks iV~Vs dh vof/k ,d ckj es a ,d o’kZ ls vf/kd ugha gksxh vkSj rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k esa fdlh izfrdwy micU/k ds gksrs gq;s Hkh iV~Vsnkj ml lEifRr es a dksbZ vU; fgr vftZr ugha djsxkAÀ4 12 && bl vfk/fu;e ds vkjEHk gksus ds iwoZ vFkok mlds mijkUr ¿xzkEk fodkl ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 ds Ik{k cSadÀ7 ds lnL;ks a }kjk mlds Ik{k es a fu’ikfnr cU/kd rFkk mls ladzfer vU; leLr es a fu’ikfnr ca/kd ¿mÙkj ifjlEifRr;ka ,sls fu’iknu ;k ladze.k ds fnukad ls mDr ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 }kjk ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 es a fufgr gksxa sA izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 dks ladzfer dh x;h le>h tk;xs h vkSj jkT; ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 es a fufgr gks tk;sxa hA 13&& bl ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh fd fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 ds Ik{k es a fu’ikfnr ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 cU/kd ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ6 dks ladzfer dj fn;k x;k gks vFkok /kkjk 12 ds dk /ku izkIr djus rFkk mUekspu nsus dk micU/kks a ds v/khu ladzfer dj fn;k x;k le>k x;k gks&&& vf/kdkj ¼d½ eaMy vFkok U;kl/kkjh }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s rFkk ca/kdrkZ dks lalwfpr fd;s x;s fdlh izfrdwy fof”k’V funs”kd ds u gksus ij cU/kd ds v/khu ns; lHkh /ku ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 dks fn;k tk;xs k vkSj Hkqxrku mlh izdkj oS/k gksxk ekuks cU/kd bl izdkj ladzfer u fd;k x;k gks( vkSj ¼[k½ eaMy vFkok U;kl/kkjh }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s rFkk ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 dks lalwfpr fd;s x;s fdlh izfrdwy fof”k’V funs”k ds u gksus ij] ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ7 cU/kd ds vk/kkj ij okn pykus ;k cU/kd ds v/khu ns; /kujkf”k dh olwyh ds fy;s dkbs Z vU; dk;Zokgh djus dk gdnkj gksxkA 1- m- iz- vf/kfu;e la[a ;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 3 }kjk c<+k;h x;hA 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 3 }kjk c<+k;h x;hA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼d½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk c<+kb Z x;hA 5- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 8 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 6- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 7- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼x½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 14&16À 14&& ¼1½ ;fn cU/kdrkZ ds iwoZ _.kks a dk Hkqxrku djus ds fy;s fdlh ¿xzkEk ,sDV la[;k 4] 1982 ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ds Ik{k es a dksbZ cU/kd fu’ikfnr fd;k x;k gks rks VªkaLQj vkQ izkiVhZ ,sDV] fodkl cSadÀ5 ds iwoZ _.kks a dk cU/kdrkZ dk 1882 rFkk rRle; izpfyr fdlh fof/k es a fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh cSad fyf[kr uksfVl Hkqxrku djus dk vf/kdkj nsdj] fdlh ,sls O;fDr ls ftls bl izdkj dk dksbZ _.k ;k mldk dksbZ va”k ns; gks] ,slh /kujkf”k dk Hkqxrku cSad ds fucZfU/kr dk;kyZ ; ls ,slh vof/k ds Hkhrj] tks ukfVl es a fufnZ’V dh tk;]s izkIr djus dh vis{kk dj ldrk gSA ¼2½ ;fn dksbZ ,slk O;fDr mDr uksfVl yus s ls bUdkj djs vFkok mDr Hkqxrku u y s ;k Hkqxrku yus s ls bUdkj djs rks ;FkkfLFkfr] ,sls _.k ;k mlds va”k ij] uksfVl esa fufnZ’V vof/k dh lekfIr ls C;kt ugha feyxs k % IkzfrcU/k ;g gS fd tc fdlh ,sls _.k dh /kujkf”k ds lEcU/k es a dksbZ fookn gks rks og O;fDr ftls mDr _.k ns; gks] ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 }kjk _.k ds e)s izLrqr dh x;h /kujkf”k dk Hkqxrku yus s ds fy;s ck/; gksxk] fdUrq bl izdkj Hkqxrku yus s ls ml O;fDr ds ml vf/kdkj ij] ;fn dksbZ gks tks mls vius }kjk vfHk;kfpr vo”ks’k dh olwyh djus ds fy;s izkIr gks] dksbZ izfrdwy izHkko ugha iM+xs kA 15&& ¼1½ ;fn ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ds Ik{k esa fu’ikfnr dh fdlh cU/kd ds v/khu vfHkgj.k dc fd;k ns; dksbZ fdLr ;k ,slh fdLr dk dksbZ va”k] ml fnukad ls tcls og ns; gqvk gks] ,d tk;xk ekl ls vf/kd vnRr jgk gks] rks izcU/k lfefr fdlh ,sls vU; izR;qik; ds vfrfjDr tks mDr cSad dks izkIr gks] ca/kd xzLr Hkwfe dh mit ds] ftlds vUrxZr [kM+h Qly Hkh gS] vfHkgj.k rFkk fodz; }kjk ,slh fdLr ;k mlds va”k dh olwyh ds fy;s fucU/kd dks izkFkZuk&Ik= ns ldrh gSA ¼2½ ,slk izkFkZuk&Ik= izkIr gksus ij] fucU/kd ;k mlds }kjk fyf[kr :Ik es a rnFk Z ,sDV la[;k 4] 1882 vf/kdr` dksbZ vU; O;fDr] VªkalQj vkQ izkiVhZ ,sDV] 1882 es a nh x;h fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] mDr mit ds vfHkgj.k ;k fodz; djus d s iz;kstu ds fy;s fu;r jhfr ls dk;Zokgh dj ldrk gS % IkzfrcU/k ;g gS fd ml fnukad ls tc fdLr ns; gqbZ gks] ckjg ekl d s chr tkus ds mijkUr] dksbZ vfHkgj.k ugha fd;k tk;xs kA ¼3½ vfHkgj.k mruh lEifRr dk fd;k tk;sxk] ftldk ewY;] ;FkklEHko fudVre] ns; /kujkf”k vfHkgj.k ds O;; rFkk fodz; ds ifjO;; vkSj vfHkgj.k dh gqbZ lEifRr ij iwoZ izHkkj ds] ;fn dksbZ gks] lEcU/k es a Hkh ns; /kujkf”k ds ;kxs ds cjkcj gksxkA 16&& ¼1½ VªkUlQj vkQ izkiVhZ ,sDV] 1882 es a fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] ;fn fodz; ds vf/kdkj dk U;k;ky; ds gLr{ksi ds fcuk fodz; dk vf/kdkj bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk gksus ds iwoZ ;k iz;ksx dc fd;k tk;sxk mlds Ik”pkr ¿dh x;h izHkkj dh ?kks’k.kk ;k fu’ikfnr ca/kd foy[s k }kjkÀ1 ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 dks LIk’V :Ik ls iznku fd;k x;k gks] rks ,sls cSad dh izcU/k lfefr dks vFkok ,slh ,sDV la[;k 4] 1882 lfefr rnFk Z izkf/kdr` fdlh O;fDr dks] ¿ca/kd ;k izHkkj ds v/khu cdk;k /kuÀ2 ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx dk Hkqxrku u gksus dh n”kk esa mDr cSad ds mi yH; fdlh vU; izR;qik; ds vfrfjDr] cU/kdxzLr ¿;k HkkfjrÀ3 lEifRr dks U;k;ky; ds gLr{ksi ds fcuk fodz; djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 3 o’kZ 1979 dh /kkjk 5 ¼d½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 5 ¼d½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 5 ¼d½ }kjk c<+kb Z xbZA 4- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼x½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 5- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 17À ¼2½ ,sls fdlh vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx rc rd ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd && ¼d½ ,d fyf[kr uksfVl ftleas ,sls cU/kd /ku ;k mlds va”k ds Hkqxrku dh vis{kk dh x;h gks] fuEufyf[kr ij rkehy u dj fn;k x;k gks %& ¼1½ cU/kd drkZ ;k cU/kd drkZvks a ea s ls izR;sd( ¼2½ dksbZ ,slk O;fDr] ftldk cSad dh tkudkjh es a ca/kdxzLr lEifRr vFkok mlds vUekns u ds vf/kdkj es a dksbZ fgr gks vFkok ml ij dksbZ izHkkj gks( ¼3½ ca/kd&_.k ;k mlds fdlh va”k ds Hkqxrku ds fy;s dksbZ izfrHkkj rFkk ¼4½ ca/kddrkZ dk dksbZ _.knkrk ftlus viuh lEink ds iz”kklu ls lEcfU/kr fdlh okn es a ca/kxzLr lEifRr ds fodz; ds fy;s fMdzh izkIr dj yh gks] ¼[k½ ,slh rkehy ls rhu eghus ds Ik”pkr~ mDr ca/kd&/ku vFkok mlds va”k ds Hkqxrku es a pqd u dh x;h gks] vkSj ¼x½ e.My ds [k.M ¼d½ es a mfYyf[kr ca/kd&drkZ ;k vU; fdUgha O;fDr;ks a dh vkfiRr;ks a dks] ;fn dksbZ gS] lquus d s Ik”pkr~ ,sls vf/kdkj ds iz;ksx dks izkf/kdr` u dj fn;k gksA ¼3½ bl /kkjk ds v/khu fodz;] ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;xk fd fu;r dh tk;As ¿¼4½ tgka bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu csph x;h dksbZ lEifRr ca/kd ;k izHkkj djus okys O;fDr ds ;k mldh vksj ls fdlh O;fDr ds] ;k fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ;k] ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds Ik{k es a ,sls ca/kd j[k s tkus ds ;k izHkkj l`tu ds Ik”pkr gd dk nkok djus okys fdlh O;fDr ds v/;klu esa gks rks dyDs Vj dzsrk ds izkFkZuk&Ik= ij ,sls dzsrk ;k mlds }kjk bl fufeRr fu;qDr fdlh O;fDr dks lEifRr ij v/;kflr djkdj fn;s tkus dk vkns”k nsxkAÀ1 ¿¼5½ bl /kkjk ds v/khu fdlh d`f’k tksr ;k fdlh vU; vpy lEifÙk ;k mlea s fdlh fgr dk fodz; mÙkj izns”k tehankjh fouk”k vkSj Hkwfe O;oLFkk vf/kfu;e] 1950 dh /kkjk 157&d vkSj 157&[k ds micU/kks a ds v/khu gksxkAÀ2 17&& ;fn fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds ikl ca/kd j[kh x;h dksbZ lEifRr iw.kZr% CkU/kd xzLr lEifRr u’V vFkok va”kr% u’V gks tk; s vFkok izfrHkwfr vi;kZIr gks tk; s vkSj cU/kd drkZ dks ¿xzkEk gksus vFkok izfriwfrZ fodkl cSadÀ4 dh izcU/k lfefr }kjk bl ckr dk leqfpr volj fn;s tkus ds ckn fd og vi;kZIr gksus ij ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds bruh vkSj izfrHkwfr dh O;oLFkk djs a fd izfrHkwfr Ik;kZIr gks tk; ;k og _.k ds mRkus va”k vf/kdkj dk izfrnku djs tks lfefr vo/kkfjr djs] og mDr izfrHkwfr dh O;oLFkk u djs ;k _.k ds mDr Hkkx dk izfrnku u djs rks lEiw.kZ _.k rqjUr mrus fn;s le>k tk;xs k vkSj lfefr ca/kddrkZ ds fo#) bl vf/kfu;e vFkok rRle; izpfyr fdlh vU; fof/k ds v/khu mldh olwyh ds fy;s dk;Zokgh djus dh gdnkj gks tk;sxhA Li’Vhdj.k&& bl /kkjk ds vFk Z es a izfrHkwfr rc rd vi;kZIr ekuh tk;xh tc rd ca/kdxzLr lEifRr dk ewY; ca/kd ds lEca/k esa rRle; ns; /kujkf”k ls ml vuqikr es a vf/kd u gks tks ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds fu;eks]a fofu;eks a rFkk mifof/k;kas es a fufnZ’V fd;k tk;As 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 3 o’kZ 1979 dh /kkjk 5 ¼[k½ }kjk c<+kb Z x;hA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 9 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 3- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 18&20À 18&& ¼1½ lh/ks ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ1 ds ikl j[k s x;s ca/kd dh n”kk es a EkaMy vFkok U;kl/kkjh dk /kkjk 15] 16] vkSj 17 ds v/khu fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dh izcU/kd lfefr dks fn;s x;s lEifRr ds vfHkgj.k rFkk fodz; vkfn dk vf/kdkj leLr vf/kdkj eaMy ;k U;kl/kkjh dks izkIr gksxa s] vkSj /kkjk 16 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx djus es a ml /kkjk dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ dk [k.M ¼x½ vfLrRo ghu le>k tk;xkA ¼2½ e.My vFkok U;kl/kkjh fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dh izcU/k lfefr ds /kkjk 15 vFkok 16 ;k /kkjk 17 ds v/khu fdlh ckdhnkj ds fo#) dk;Zokgh djus dk funs”k ns ldrk gS vkSj ;fn lfefr ,slk djus esa vo/kkj.k djs vFkok ,slk u djs rks eaMy vFkok U;kl/kkjh mi/kkjk ¼1½ d s micU/kks a ds v/khu jgrs gq, ,slh dk;Zokgh dj ldrk gSA ¼3½ ¼d½ ;fn ,slh dk;oZ kgh] ftldk mYys[k mi/kkjk ¼1½ vFkok ¼2½ es a fd;k x;k gS e.My }kjk dh tk;s rks bl vf/kfu;e rFkk rnFkZ cuk; s x;s fu;eks a ;k fofu;eks a ds micU/k mlds lEcU/k esa mlh izdkj izkIr gksxa s ekuks a mDRk micU/kks a es a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 rFkk mldh izcU/k lfefr ds lEcU/k es a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 rFkk e.My ds lacU/k es a leLr vfHkns”k U;kl/kkjh ds lEcU/k es a vfHkns”k gksAa ¼[k½ ;fn ,slh dk;oZ kgh] ftldk mYys[k mi/kkjk ¼1½ vFkok ¼2½ es a fd;k x;k gS U;kl/kkjh }kjk dh tk; s rks bl vf/kfu;e rFkk rnFkZ cuk; s x;s fu;eks a ;k fofu;eks a ds micU/k mlds lEcU/k esa mlh izdkj izo`Rr gksaxs ekuks a mDr micU/kks a es a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 vFkok mldh izcU/k&lfefr ds lEcU/k es a leLr vfHkns”k U;kl/kkjh ds lEcU/k es a vfHkns”k gksaaA 19&& ;fn /kkjk 16 ds v/khu fodz; ds vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx vFkok vfHkizsr iz;ksx vfu;ferrk vkfn ds dksbZ lEifRr csph tk; s rks dzsrk ds vkxe ij bl vk/kkj ij vkifRr ugha dh tk;xs h vk/kkj ij dzsrk ds vkxeu ij vkifRr fd&&& ugha dh tk;xh ¼d½ fodz; dk vf/kdkj nsus ds fy;s visf{kr ifjfLFkfr;ka mRiUu ugha gqbZ Fkh] vFkok ¼[k½ fodz; dk ;Fkksfpr uksfVl ugha fn;k x;k Fkk] vFkok ¼x½ fodz; ds vf/kdkj dk vU; izdkj ls vuqfpr vFkok vfu;fer iz;ksx fd;k x;k Fkk] fdUrq fdlh O;fDr dks ftls fdlh ,sls vf/kdkj ds vuf/kdr` ] vuqfpr vFkok vfu;fer iz;ksx ls dksbZ {kfr igqaph gks] ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 ds fo#) {kfr ewY; dk nkok djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA 20&& _.k “kks/k{kerk ls lEcfU/kr fdlh fof/k es a fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] ¿xzkEk ca/kd dRrkZ ds _.k fodkl cSadÀ2 ds Ik{k es a fu’ikfn ca/kd ij bl vk/kkj ij vkifRr ugha dh tk;xs h fd og “kks/kkJe gks tkus ds vk/kkj ij vkifRr ugha a ewY;oku izfrQy ds fy;s ln~Hkkouk ls fu’ikfnr ugha fd;k x;k Fkk ;k fd og ca/kddrkZ dh tk;sxh ds vU; _.knkrkvks a ij ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dks vf/keku nsus ds fy;s fu’ikfnr fd;k x;k FkkA 1- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼x½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 21&21xÀ 21&& ¼1½ e.My Lor% vFkok ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ds izkFkZuk&Ik= ij rFkk mu izkid dh fu;qfDr rFkk ifjfLFkfr;ks a esa] ftues a /kkjk 16 ds v/khu fdlh izca/k&lfefr vFkok eaMy }kjk fodz; ds mlds vf/kdkj vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx] U;k;ky; ds gLr{ksi ds fcuk fd;k tk ldrk gks] ca/kd xzLr lEifRr ,sDV la0 4] 1982 vFkok mlds fdlh Hkkx ds fy;s fyf[kr :Ik ls ,d izkid fu;qDr dj ldrk gS rFkk ,slk izkid] lEifRr ij dCtk djus vkSj mldh mit rFkk vk; dks laxzghr djus] vius }kjk olwy fd;s x;s /ku es a ls viuk izcU/k O;;] ftles a mldk e.My }kjk fuf”pr fd;k x;k ikfjJfed] ;fn dksbZ gks] lfEefyr gS&&&dkV yus s vkSj vof”k’V /kujkf”k dks VªkaLQj vkQ izkiVhZ ,sDV] 1882 dh /kkjk 69&, dh mi/kkjk ¼8½ ds micU/kks a ds vuqlkj] tgka rd os ykxw gks]a mi;ksx djus dk gdnkj gksxkA ¼2½ e.My Lor% vFkok ca/kdrkZ }kjk fn;s x;s izkFkZuk&Ik= ij mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu fu;qDr izkid dks gVk ldrk gSA ¼3½ izkid ds Ik{k es a gqbZ fjfDRk dh iwfrZ e.My }kjk dh tk ldrh gSA ¼4½ bl /kkjk ds fdlh ckr ls e.My dks ml n”kk es a izkid fu;qDr djus dk vf/kdkj u gksxk tc ca/kdxzLr lEifRr igy s ls gh nhokuh U;k;ky; }kjk fu;qDr izkid ds dCts es a gksA ¿21&d&& jkT; ljdkj fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl vUrj.kh; vf/kdkj oky s cSadÀ4 ls _.k izkIr djus ds iz;kstukFkZ] vf/klwpuk }kjk ,sls fucZU/kks a ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] d`’kdks a dks vUrj.kh; vf/kdkj fufgr djuk ftUgas vf/klwpuk esa fofufnZ’V fd;k tk;]s leLr Hkwfe/kjks a dks] pkgs os vUrj.kh; vf/kdkj okys gks a;k ugha ¿ ] vlkfe;ksÀa 2 vkSj ljdkjh iV~Vsnkjks a dks muds [kkrs ds v/khu o`r Hkwfe es a ;k ,slh Hkwfe esa fdlh fgr es]a vUrj.k ds vf/kdkj] ftlesa ,slh Hkwfe ;k fgr ds lEcU/k es a ,sls cSad ds Ik{k es a izHkkj ;k cU/kd djus dk vf/kdkj Hkh lEefyr gS] fufgr dj ldrh gS] vkSj ,slh vf/klwpuk ds tkjh gksus ij ,sls Hkwfe/kj ¿ ] vlkehÀ2 vkSj ljdkjh iV~Vsnkj dks rRle;] izo`r fdlh fof/k ;k fdlh lafonk xzkUV ;k vU; lays[k esa fdlh izfr dqy ckr ds ;k fdlh :f<+ ;k ijEijk ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] vf/klpw uk ds fuca/kuks a ds vuqlkj vUrj.k dk vf/kdkj gksxkAÀ1 ¿21&[k&& ¼1½ dksbZ O;fDr] tks fdlh xzkEk fodkl cSad ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ5 ;k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ls viuh py laifRr dks fxjoh j[kdj foRrh; lgk;rk izkIr djus dk ¿mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds i{k es a bPNqd gks] lE;d :Ik ls LVkafir i= ij fyf[kr ?kks’k.kk dj ldrk gS fd og mlds }kjk izHkkj dk l`tu ,sls cSad ds i{k es a ,slh laifr dks fxjoh j[krk gSA ¼2½ tc fdlh ,sls O;fDr ds ikl] tks fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSada À5 ;k ¿lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ls foRrh; lgk;rk izkIr djus dk bPNqd gks] _.k izkIr djus ds fy, i;kZIr ewY; dh lEifr u gks] rc mls ,sls cSad }kjk ,slh “krksZa ds v/khu jgrs gq,] ;fn dksbZ gks] tSlh fu;r dh tk,] cSad ds larks’kkuqlkj izfrHkw izLrqr djus ij foRrh; lgk;rk dh O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gSA 21&x&& bl vf/kfu;e vkSj bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fy, x, izHkkjh vkSj j[ks x;s bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/k cU/kdksa ds laca/k es a cuk; s x;s fu;eks a ds micU/k] ;Fkko”;d ifjorZu lfgr] bl vf/kfu;e fxjoh] ij ykxw gksxa s ds v/khu fxjoh j[kh x;h py lEifÙk ij ykxw gkasxsAÀ3 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e l[;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 6 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 10 ¼d½ rFkk 10 ¼[k½ }kjk vUrfoZ’VA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 11 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 4- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 5- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 22&23À ¿22&& LakifRr dk vUrj.k] vf/kfu;e] 1882 ;k rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k es a CkU/kd xzLr lEifRr dks fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] ,slh dksbZ lEifRr] ftlds lEcU/k es a fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 iV~Vs ij nsus ;k ml ij ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds Ik{k es a dksbZ izHkkj] fxjoh ;k ca/kd fd;k x;k gks] vU; vf/kdkj l`ftr djus ds ca/kdrkZ ds vf/kdkj ij izHkkj fxjoh ;k cU/kdrkZ }kjk rc rd csph ;k vU;Fkk vUrfjr ugha dh tk;sxh tc rd fucZU/ku fd mlds }kjk ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ls fy;s x;s _.k ;k vfxze dks lEiw.kZ /kujkf”k vkSj mlds C;kt dk Hkqxrku cSad dks u dj fn;k x;k gks bl /kkjk dk mYya?ku djds fd;k x;k dksbZ laO;ogkj “kwU; gksxk % izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ;fn fdlh lnL; }kjk vkSj m/kkj yh x;h /kujkf”k ds fdlh dk Hkqxrku dj fn;k tk; rks ml lnL; ds izkFkZuk&Ik= ij ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ;FkkfLFkfr] ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds vuqeksnu ls ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2] lEifRr ;k mles a fgr ds ,sls Hkkx dks] ftls og mfpr le>s] cSad ds Ik{k es a l`ftr ;k fd;s x;s cU/kd] ;k fxjoh ls] lnL; }kjk ns; “ks’k /kujkf”k dh lqj{kk dk lE;d /;ku j[krs gq;s fueqZDr dj ldrk gSAÀ1 23&& ¼1½ jftLVªhdj.k vf/kfu;e] 1908] ;k rRle; izo`rr fdlh vU; fof/k es a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ;k fdlh ckr ds gskrs gq, Hkh fdlh m/kkjdrkZ lnL; }kjk _.k dk iznku lqjf{kr djus ds ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl iz;kstu ds fy, ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds Ik{k es a fu’ikfnr cSadÀ2 ds i{k ea s fu’ikfnr y[s ;ka s dk jftLVªhdj.k fdlh Hkwfe ;k mles a fdlh fgr ;k vU; vpy lEifRr ij izHkkj ;k cU/kd lwfpr djus okys foys[k dks mlds fu’ikfnr ds fnukad ls mDr vf/kfu;e ds vuqlkj lE;d~ :Ik ls jftLVªhdr` le>k tk;xk] c”krsZ a cSad] fu’iknu ds fnukad ls rhu ekl dh vof/k ds Hkhrj ml y[s ; dh] ftlds }kjk ,slk izHkkj ;k cU/kd lf`tr fd;k x;k gks] ,d izfr tks cSad dh vksj ls gLrk{kj djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r fdlh deZpkjh }kjk lE;d~ :i ls lgh izfr izekf.kr dh x;h gks] jftLVªhdr` ds ikl Hkst nh xbZ gks] ftldh vf/kdkfjrk dh LFkkuh; lhekvks a ds Hkhrj izHkkfjr ;k cU/kd j[kh x;h lEiw.kZ laifRr ;k mldk dksbZ Hkkx fLFkr gks vkSj lac) mi jftLVªkj] ;FkkfLFfr] ,slh izfr ;k izfr;ks a dks jftLVªhdj.k vf/kfu;e] 1908 dh /kkjk 51 ds v/khu fofgr iqLrd la[;k 1 es a uRFkh djsxkA ¼2½ tgka mi jftLVªkj dh jk; gks fd mDr y[s ; ij lE;d~ :i ls LVkEi ugha yxk;k x;k gS ;k mles a vkdfLed Hkwy ;k yksi ls mRiUu dksbZ =qfV gks x;h gks ogka og y[s ; dh] ;FkkfLFkfr] izfr ;k izfr;ka cSad dks okil Hkst dj mlls ;g vis{kk djsxk fd og rhu fnu ;k ,slh c<+kbZ vof/k ds Hkhrj] ftldh vuqefr mi jftLVªkj ml fufeRr ns] ewy izfr ij LVkEi “kqYd dh deh dks iwjk djs ;k =qfV dks nwj djsA cSad Hkkjrh; LVkEi vf/kfu;e] 1899 es a fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] deh dks iwjk djk;xs k =qfV dks nwj djk;xs kA ¼3½ cSad] ;FkkfLFkfr] LVkEi “kqYd dh deh iwjh gksus ;k =qfV nwj gksus ds i”pkr~ y[s ; dh izfr mi/kkjk ¼1½ es a fu/kkZfjr jhfr ls mi jftLVªkj ds ikl iqu% Hkstsxk] vkSj rnqijkUr mi jftLVªkj mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds micU/kks a ds vuqlkj iqLrd la[;k 1 es a ml izfr dks uRFkh djsxkA 1- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e l[;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 7 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 23d&27À ¼4½ jftLVªhdj.k vf/kfu;e] 1908 ds fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] m/kkjdrkZ lnL;] U;kl/kkjh ;k ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds fdlh vf/kdkjh ds fy;s ;g vko”;d ugha gksxk fd og Lo;a ;k vfHkdrkZ }kjk fdlh ,sls lays[k dks] ftldk fu’iknu mlus vius vf/kdkfjrk :Ik es a fd;k gks]a jftLVªhdj.k ls lEc) fdlh jftLVªh dk;kZy; es a mifLFkr gks ;k mDr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 58 dk;oZ kgh esa fd;s x;s micU/k ds vuqlkj gLrk{kj djsA ¿23&d&& Tkgka izHkkj ;k ca/kd l`tu djus okyks ys[; dh izfr /kkjk 23 ds v/khu IkzHkkj ;k cU/kd vafdr jftLVªhdj.k ds fy;s Hkst nh xbZ gks] ogka cSad ds ,sls s y[s ; dh ,d izfr rglhynkj ;k djus ds fy;s jktLo jftLVj ,sls vU; in/kkjh dks Hkh] ftls jkT; ljdkj }kjk bl fufer inkfHkfgr fd;k tk;] HkstsxkA rglhynkj ;k vU; in/kkjh ,sls izHkkj ;k ca/kd dk fooj.k bl iz;kstu ds fy;s j[k s x;s jftLVj es a vafdr djsxkA jftLVj ,sls izi= es a gksxk vkSj mldk fujh{k.k djus dh vuqefr vkSj mldh izfr;ka ;k mlls mn~/kj.k ,slh jhfr ls vkSj ,slk “kqYd nsus ij fn;s tk;asxs tks fu;r fd;s tk;sAa À1 ¿24&& ;fn e.My mfpr le>s rks og bl vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 16] 18 vkSj 21 e.My }kjk dfri; v/khu vius lHkh ;k fdUgha vf/kdkjks a dks cSad ds fdlh ,d ;k vf/kd vf/kdkfj;ks a dks vf/kdkjks a dk izfrfu/kku izfrfufgr dj ldrk gSAÀ2 25&& VªkaLQj vkQ izkiVh ,sDV] 1882 dh /kkjk 102 vkSj 103 ds] rFkk mDr /kkjkvks a VªkalQj vkQ izkiVhZ ,sDV] ds iz;kstuks a dks dk;kfZUor djus ds fy;s mDr ,sDV dh /kkjk 104 ds v/khu mPp U;k;ky; 1982 dh /kkjk 102] 103 vkSj 104 dk bl }kjk cuk;s x;s fu;eks a ds micU/k bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu rkehy fd;s tkus okyhs lHkh vf/kfu;e ds v/khu uksfVlks a ij ;Fkk”kD; izo`Rr gkssaxsA uksfVlksa ij ykxw gksuk 26&& ¼1½ ;fn ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds Ik{k es a fu’ikfnr fdlh cU/kd ij] pkgs og ,sDV la- 4] 1882 la;qDr bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk gksus ds igy fu’ikfnr fd;k x;k gks ;k ckn es a dksbZ vkifRr bl fgUnw ifjokjks a ds izca/kd }kjk fu’ikfnr cU/kd vk/kkj ij dh tk;s fd og la;qDr fgUnw ifjokj ds izcU/kd }kjk ,sls iz;kstu ds fy;s fu’ikfnr fd;k x;k Fkk] tks ml ifjokj ds o;Ld ;k vo;Ld lnL;ks a ij cU/kudkjh ugha Fkk] rks bls fl) djus dk Hkkj] rRlEk; izpfyr fdlh vU; fof/k es a nh x;h fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] ml Ik{k ij gksxk] tks ml cU/kd ij vkifRr djsAa ¼2½ bl /kkjk ds iz;kstu ds fy;s fuEufyf[kr iz;kstu ,sls le>s tk;sxa s] tks la;qDr fgUnw ifjokj ds lnL;ks a ij cU/kudkjh gksxa s %&&& ¼d½ d`f’k Hkwfe dk ;k [ksrh dh jhfr;ks a es a lq/kkj vFkok Hkwfe dh mRikndrk c<+kus d s fy;s vU; lk/kuks a dks foÙk iksf’kr djuk] vkSj ¼[k½ Hkwfe dk dz;( ¿¼x½ ifjokj ds fy, xzkeh.k fuokl&x`gks a dk fuekZ.kAÀ3 /kkjk 26 dk la”kks/ku 27&& fgUnw ekbufjVh ,.M xkftZ;f”ki ,sDV] 1956 dh /kkjk 8 ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 Ikfj’dkj] ftlds v/khu ds Ik{k es a fd;s x;s ca/kdksa ij bl ifj’dkj ds v/khu jgrs gq;s izo`Rr gksxh fd mles a jgrs gq;s fgUnw ekbukfjVh ,.M xkftZ;uf”ki ,sDV] U;k;ky; dks fd;k x;k vfHkns”k dyDs Vj ;k mlds }kjk uke&fufnZ’V O;fDr dks fd;k x;k 1956 dh /kkjk 8 bl vfHkns”k le>k tk;xs k vkSj dyDs Vj ;k mlds }kjk uke fufnZ’V O;fDr ds vkns”k ds fo:) vf/kfu;e ds v/khu vihy vk;Dq r ds le{k dh tk;xs hA cU/kdks a ij ykxw gksxh 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e l[;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 8 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 9 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 12 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA 4- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 28&28dÀ ¿28&& ¼1½ mRrj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSad ¼la”kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 1989 ds izkjEHk ds vU; vf/kfu;eks a es a cSada ks fnukad ls] fdlh fof/k ;k ifjfu;r lays[k es&a & ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k fdl izdkj le>k tk,xk ¼d½ mÙkj izns”k jkT; lgdkjh xzkEk ca/kd cSad ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzke fodkl cSadÀ3 ;k ¿mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe fodkl cSadÀ3 ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ vfHkns”k ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k le>k tk,xk( ¼[k½ fdlh d`f’k xzkE; ca/kd cSad ;k fdlh ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k fdlh xzkEk fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k le>k tk,xkA ¼2½ mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad ¼la”kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 1989 ds izkjaHk ds fnukad dks fo|eku ¿mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSad]À3 ;k ;FkkfLFkfr] ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ4 ds :Ik esa ifjofrZr dj fn;k tk,xk vkSj ,sls cSad dk ewy izek.k i= vkSj mifof/k;ka rn~uqlkj la”kksf/kr gks tk,axh vkSj fuca/kd ds vkns”k ls fd;k x;k ,slk uke ifjorZu mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh lfefr vf/kfu;e] 1965 ds v/khu lfefr }kjk lE;d :Ik ls uke ifjofrZr fd;k x;k le>k tk,xkA ¼3½ tgka fdlh O;fDr }kjk ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds Ik{k es a dksbZ cU/kd lh/ks fu’ikfnr fd;k tk;s] ogka /kkjk 14] 20] 22] 23 26 vkSj 27 es a xzkEk fodkl cSad ds fy;s fd;s x;s lHkh vfHkns”k ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 ds fy;s fd;s x;s vfHkns”k le>s tk;ssaaxsAÀ1 ¿28&d&& ¼1½ mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ¼la”kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh 1994 ds izkjEHk ds fnukad ls] fdlh fof/k ;k ifjfu;r lays[k es a & d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ¼la”kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 1994 ds ¼d½ mÙkj izns”k jkT; lgdkjh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k izkjEHk gksus ds Ik”pkr~ x;k dksbZ vfHkns”k mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzke fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k vU; vf/kfu;eks a es a cSad le>k tk;xs k( ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k fdl izdkj ¼[k½ jkT; d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ vfHkns”k le>k tk;sxk mÙkj izns”k xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k le>k tk;xs k( ¼x½ fdlh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ vfHkns”k xzkEk fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k le>k tk;xs k( ¼?k½ fdlh lgdkjh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ vfHkns”k lgdkjh xzkE; fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;k x;k vfHkns”k le>k tk;sxkA ¼2½ mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ¼la”kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 1994 ds izkjEHk ds fnukad dks fo|eku mÙkj izns”k jkT; lgdkjh d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad rFkk d`f’k ,oa xzkE; fodkl cSad ds :Ik ea s fucU/kd }kjk fyf[kr vkns”k }kjk ifjofrZr dj fn;k tk;xs k vkSj ,sls cSad dk ewy izek.k&i= vkSj mifof/k;ka rn~uqlkj la”kksf/kr gks tk;xs h vkSj fucU/kd ds vkns”k ls fd;k x;k ,slk uke ifjorZu mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh lfefr vf/kfu;e] 1965 ds v/khu lfefr }kjk lE;d :Ik ls ifjofrZr fd;k x;k le>k tk;xs kA 1- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 16 o’kZ 1989 dh /kkjk 13 }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼[k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼x½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 4- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 29&30À ¼3½ tgka fdlh O;fDr }kjk mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzke fodkl cSad ds i{k es a dksbZ cU/kd lh/ks fu’ikfnr fd;k tk;] ogka /kkjk 14] 20] 22] 23] 26 vksj 27 es a xzke fodkl cSad ds fy, fd, x, lHkh vfHkns”k mÙkj izns”k lgdkjh xzke fodkl cSad ds fy, fd;s x;s vfHkns”k le>s tk;sxa sAÀ3 29&& e.My] U;kl/kkjh ds vuqeksnu ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] ,sls fofu;e cuk ldrk fofu;e cukus o e.My gS] tks bl vf/kfu;e] ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 ds fu;eks a ,oa mifof/k;kas ds dk vf/kdkj micU/kks a ls vlaxr u gks vkSj ftues a fuEufyf[kr fo’k;kas es a ls lHkh vFkok fdlh dh O;oLFkk dh x;h gks&&& ¼d½ _.k&Ik=ks a dh vof/k rFkk mu ij ns; C;kt dh nj fuf”pr djuk] ¼[k½ _.k&Ik=k/kkfj;ks a dks uksfVl nsus d s Ik”pkr~ _.k&Ik=ks a dk izR;kgj.k] ¼x½ {kfrxzLr vFkok u’V _.k&Ik=ks a ds LFkku ij u;s _.k&Ik= tkjh djuk] ¼?k½ ,d oxZ ds _.k&Ik=ks a dks ,sls nwljs oxZ ds _.k&Ik=ks a es a ifjofrZr djuk ftudh C;kt dh nj fHkUu gks]a ¼³½ ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 3 ds cgh&[kkrks a rFkk dk;oZ kfg;ks a dk fujh{k.k] ¼p½ ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 3 }kjk vius O;ogkjks a ds lEcU/k esa izfrosnu ,oa foojf.k;ka izLrqr djuk] ¼N½ ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 3 vkSj mRrj izns”k jkT; lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad ds chp fu;rdkfyd y[s kk&ifj”kks/ku rFkk mu ca/kdksa ij] tks ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dks ladzfer fd;s x;s gks a ;k /kkjk 12 ds v/khu ladzfer fd;s x;s le>s x;s gks]a ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadksÀa 3 }kjk olwy dh x;h /kujkf”k;ks a dk Hkqxrku] ¼t½ og izi= fufnZ’V djuk] ftles a _.kks a ds fy;s ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ3 vFkok ¿mÙkj izns”k xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dks izkFkZuk&Ik= fn;s tk;as rFkk bl izdkj ds _.kks a ds fn;s tkus d s lEcU/k es a vuqlj.k dh tkus okyh izfdz;k] ¼>½ _.kks a ds fy;s izfrHkwfr ds :Ik es a izLrqr dh x;h lEifRr;ks a dk ewY;kadu] ¼´½ ca/kddÙkkZvks a ls olwy dh x;h /kujkf”k;ks a dks fofu;kstu] rFkk ¼V½ lkekU;r;k dksbZ ,slk vU; fo’k;] ftlds lEcU/k es a e.My ;g le>s fd bl vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstukFkZ micU/k cuk; s tkus pkfg;s % izfrcU/k ;g gS fd [kaM ¼>½ ds v/khu cuk; s x;s fofu;e jkT; ljdkj ds vuqeksnu ds v/khu gksxa sA 30&& ¼1½ jkT; ljdkj] xtV esa izdk”ku ds Ik”pkr~ lkekU;rk bl fu;e ds iz;kstuks a fu;e cukus dk jkT; dks dk;kfZUor djus ds fy;s fu;e cuk ldrh gS] ¿ftlds vUr bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fdlh ljdkj dk vf/kdkj dk;oZ kgh ds lEcU/k es a Qhl fu;r djus dk dksbZ fu;e Hkh gSAÀ1 1- m-iz- vf/kfu;e la[;k 3] 1979 dh /kkjk 10 }kjk c<+kb Z x;hA 2- m0 iz0 vf/kfu;e la0 19 o’kZ 1994 dh /kkjk 4 ¼?k½ }kjk izfrLFkkfirA 3- mi;qZDr dh /kkjk 5 }kjk c<+k;k x;kA ¿mRrj izns”k lgdkjh Hkwfe&fodkl cSad vf/kfu;e] 1964À ¿/kkjk 31&32À ¼2½ fo”ks’kr;k rFkk mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu vf/kdkj dh O;kidrk ij izHkko Mkys fcuk jkT; ljdkj fuEufyf[kr fo’k;kas es a ls lHkh vFkok fdlh dh O;oLFkk djus ds fy;s fu;e cuk ldrh gS &&& ¼d½ ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dks ca/kd j[kh x;h Hkwfe dh mit vfHkgj.k djus rFkk mlds fodz; dh izfdz;k] ¼[k½ ¿xzkEk fodkl cSadÀ2 dks ca/kd j[kh x;h lEifRr ds fodz; dh izfdz;k] ¼x½ e.My }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s _.k&Ik=ks a dh lhek vo/kkfjr djus ds fy;s /kkjk 6 dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds [k.M ¼x½ d s v/khu izfr”kr fuf”pr djuk] ¼?k½ os “krsZ a fu/kkZfjr djuk] ftuds vUrxZr jkT; ljdkj }kjk /kkjk 8 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu nh x;h izR;kHkwfr dh vf/kdre /kujkf”k c<+k;h] lekIr] de ;k ifj’d`r dh tk ldrh gS] ¼³½ dksbZ vU; fo’k;] tks fu;r fd;k tkuk gks vFkok tks fu;r fd;k tk;As ¼3½ bl /kkjk ds v/khu cuk;s x;s lHkh fu;e] cuk; s tkus ds Ik”pkr~ ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kz] jkT; fo/kku e.My ds izR;sd lnu ds le{k] tc mldk l= gks jgk gks] mlds ,d l= ;k ,dkf/kd vuqdzfed l=ks a es a de ls de dqy pkSng fnu dh vof/k Ik;ZUr j[k s tk;asxs vkSj tc rd fd dksbZ ckn dk fnukad fu/kkZfjr u fd;k tk;s] xtV ds v/khu jgrs gq;s izHkkoh gksxa s] tks fo/kku&e.My d s nksuks a lnu djus ds fy;s lger gks]a fdUrq bl izdkj dk dksbZ ifj’dkj ;k vfHk”kUw ;u lEc) fu;eks a ds v/khu igys dh x;h fdlh ckr dh oS/krk izfrdwy ij izHkko u MkysxkA 31&& U;kl/kkjh] fuca/kd] ;k /kkjk 15 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ ds v/khu lEifRr dk U;kl/kkjh rFkk vU; vfHkgj.k vkSj fodz; djus ds fy;s fuca/kd }kjk izkf/kdr` dksbZ O;fDr vFkok /kkjk 21 ds O;fDr yksd lsod gksxa s ,sDV la[;k 45] 1860 v/khu fu;qDr dksbZ izkid] bafM;u ihuy dksM dh /kkjk 21 ds vFk Z es a yksd lsod le>s tk;asxsA 32&& /kkjk 31 es a vfHkfn’V dksbZ yksd lsod] bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kks a ds v/khu Ykksd lsod fcdzh es a cksyh csph x;h py ;k vpy lEifRr dk u rks d;z djsxk vkSj u mles a cksyh cksysxkA u cksysxa s THE UTTAR PRADESH [SAHAKARI GRAM VIKAS BANK]4 ACT, 19641 [U. P. Act No. XVI of 1964] Amended by U. p. Act, No. 27 of 1978 U. P. Act No: 3 of 1979 [Passed in Hindi by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly on April 13, 1964 and by the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council on May 6, 1964. Received the assent of the President on July 9, 1964 under Article 201 of ‘the Constitution of India’, and was published in the Uttar Pradesh Gazette Extraordinary dated July 20, 1964] AN ACT to facilitate the working of [Sahakari Gra m Vikas Banks]4 in the State of Uttar Pradesh. Preamble Whereas it is expedient further to facilitate the working of the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]5 and the formation and functioning of [Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]5 in the State; IT IS HEREBY enacted in the Fifteenth Year of the Republic of India as follows :- Short title 1. (1) This Act may be called the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas extent and Bank]4 Act, 1964. commencement (2) It extends to the whole of the State of Uttar Pradesh. (3) It shall come into force from such date as the State Government may, by notification* in the Gazette appoint In this behalf. Definitions 2. In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context- (a) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank 2]4; (b) "Bye-laws" means the bye-laws registered under the Co- operative Societies Act, for the time being in force in Uttar Pradesh and includes a registered amendment of the bye-laws; (c) ["Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank"]4 means a co-operative society registered under the Co-operative Societies Act for the time being in force in Uttar Pradesh, admitted as a member of the State Land Development Bank, and having as its main object the advancement of loans to its members [on the mortgage of or [or on hypothecation of movable property]3, or against the unconditional guarantee of the State Government]2 [generally for agricultural and rural development including construction of dwelling houses in rural areas]3; 1. For statement of objects and reasons see Uttar Pradesh Gazette (Extraordinary) dated April 3. 1964. *The Act came in to force w. e. f. August 15, 1964 vide notification no. 4568 c/XIICA-1150/63 dated August 13, 1964. 2. Substituted by section 2(i) of the U. P. Act 27, 1978. 3. Subs. by section 5 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 4. Subs. by section 2 of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 5. Subs. by section 3 and 4 ibid. [The U. P. Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 3-5] (d) "Managing Committee" means the governing body of a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 to which the management of its affairs is entrusted; (e) "Officer" includes a chairman, secretary, treasurer, member of the Board or the managing committee or other person empowered under the rules or the bye-laws to give directions in regard to the business of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 or a [Gram Vikas Bank]4; (f) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; (g) "Rules" means the rules made under this Act; (h) "Registrar" means the person, appointed by the State Government to be Registrar of Co-operative Societies for the State of Uttar Pradesh under the provisions of the Co-operative Societies Act for the time being in force in Uttar Pradesh; (i) "Regulation" means the regulations framed by the Board under this Act; (j) "[Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 or [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]3 means a co-operative society registered under the Co-operative Societies Act for the time being in 'force in Uttar Pradesh with its area of operation covering the whole of Uttar Pradesh and carrying on the-business as a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 and facilitating [the operation of its members.]1 (k) "State Government" means the Government of Uttar Pradesh; (1) "Trustee" means the Trustee referred to in section 4 of this Act. Number of 3. There shall not be more than one [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 for the [Gram Vikas whole of Uttar Pradesh and there may be as many [Gram Vikas Bank]4 as may be Bank5]3 deemed necessary by the Registrar. Appointment 4. (1) The Registrar shall be the Trustee for the purpose of securing the of Trustee fulfillment of the obligations of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 to the and his holders of debentures issued by the Board. powers and functions (2) The powers and functions of the Trustee shall be governed by the provisions of this Act and by the instrument of Trust executed between the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 and the Trustee as modified [or substituted]2 from time to time by their mutual agreement and with the approval of the State Government. Trustee to be 5. The Trustee appointed under section 4 shall be a corporation sole by the corporation name of the Trustee and shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and sale in his corporate name may sue and be sued. 1. Substituted by section 2 (ii) of U. P. Act No. 27, of 1978. 2. Ins. by Section 3 ibid. 3. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 4. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 6-7] Issue of 6. [(1) With the previous sanction or the State Government and the Trustee, and debentures by subject to such terms and conditions as the State Government may impose, the Board the board may, from time to time, issue debentures of one or more denominations, for such period or periods as it may deem expedient, against the unconditional guarantee by the State Government for repayment in full of the principal and payment of interest thereon or on the security of mortgages, charges or hypothecations partly held and partly to be acquired and the properties and other assets transferred or deemed to have been transferred under the provisions of section 12 by the [Gram Vikas Bank]8 to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]7 and other properties of the State Land Development Bank :]1 [Provided that no debenture shall be issued otherwise than in conformity with such directions or instructions as may be issued by the Reserve Bank of India, or the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, from time to time.]4 (2) Such debentures may contain a term fixing a period pot exceeding [twenty years]5, from the date of issue during which they shall be irredeemable, or reserving to the Board the right to all in at any time any of the debentures in advance of the date fixed for redemption, after giving to the debenture-holders concerned not less than three months' notice in writing. [(3) The total amount due on debenture already issued by the Board under sub- section (1), together with the amount of any debentures proposed to be issued, shall not exceed the aggregate of-- (a) the amounts due on the mortgages or charges [or any loan advanced against the unconditional guarantee by the State Government]6 and the value of other assets transferred or deemed under section 12, to have been transferred by the [Gram Vikas Bank]8 to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]7 and subsisting at such time; (b) the accumulations in the Debenture Redemption Fund; (c) the cash in hand and the balances with the banks and the book value or market value of securities under general funds, whichever is less ; and (d) such percentage of the amounts mentioned in clauses (a), (b) and (c), as may be prescribed.]2 Vesting of 7.Referenced legislation
- Co-operative Societies Act (unresolved)
- U. P. Act No. 27, of 1978 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- Co- operative Societies Act (unresolved)
- U. P. Act No: 3 of 1979 (unresolved)
- THE UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964 (resolved)
- U. p. Act, No. 27 of 1978 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- U. P. Act 27, 1978 (unresolved)
- Co-operative Societies Act (unresolved)
- Co-operative Societies Act (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 (unresolved)
Part document.segment-2
The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964 — segment 2
- document.segment-2 Verify source ↗
The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964 — segment 2
AI-assisted research summary: The State Government guarantees certain debentures, and the bank and related banks have set powers and duties about a Guarantee Fund, borrowing, mortgage enforcement, and restrictions on transfers of charged property.
[Upon he issue of debentures under section 6, the benefit under the State property in Government guarantee and the mortgaged properties and other assets referred to in Trustee and sub-section (3) of the said section and held by the Board, shall vest in the Trustee and Debenture the holders, of the debentures shall be entitled to the benefit of the guarantee of the holders charge State Government and shall also have a floating charge on all such mortgages and on the assets assets and amounts paid under such guarantee or mortgages and remaining in the hands of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]7 or of the Trustee.]3 1. Substituted by section 4 (i) of U. P. Act No. 27, of 1978. 2. Substituted by section 4 (ii) ibid. 3. Substituted by section 5 ibid. 4. Added by section 6 (a) of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 5. Subs. by section 6 (b) ibid. 6. Ins. by section 6 (c) ibid. 7. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 8. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 8-9A] Guarantee 8. (1) The principal of and interest on the debentures issued under section 6 shall in by respect of such maximum amount as may be fixed by the State Government by State notification in the "Gazette" in this behalf, and subject to such conditions as it may Government think fit to impose therein, carry the guarantee of the State Government. of principal and interest (2) The State Government may, subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, on increase the maximum amount of any guarantee given under sub-section (1). debentures (3) The State Government may, after consulting the Board and the Trustee- (a) by notification in the official Gazette, and (b) by notice in such of the principal newspapers in the State and of other States in India as the State Government may select in this behalf, discontinue any guarantee given by it or restrict the maximum amount thereof or modify the conditions, subject to which it is given, with effect from a specified date, not being earlier than six months from the date of publication of the notification in the official Gazette : Provided that the withdrawal, restriction or modification of any guarantee shall not in any-way affect the guarantee carried by any debenture issued, prior to the date on which such withdrawal, restriction or modification takes effect. (4) Every notification and notice referred to in sub-section (3) shall, where the maximum amount of the guarantee is to be restricted or the conditions subject to which the guarantee is given, are to be modified set forth precisely the scope and effect of the restriction or modification, as the case may be. Guarantee 9. (1) The State Government may constitute a Guarantee Fund on such terms and Fund conditions as it may deem fit, for the purpose of meeting losses that might arise on account of loans advanced by the [Gram Vikas Bank]4 on the security of mortgages not being fully recovered due to such circumstances as may be prescribed. (2) The [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank 2]3 and the [Gram Vikas Bank]4 shall contribute to such fund at such rates as may be prescribed. [(2-A) The State Government may also contribute to the fund from time to time such, amount as it may deem fit.]1 (3) The fund shall be maintained and utilized ill such manner and for such purposes as may be prescribed. [Power to 9-A Notwithstanding anything contained in the Uttar Pradesh Co-operative Societies borrow Act, 1965 the Board may borrow money from the State Government or the Reserve money Bank of India, or the National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development of such other financial Institution, as may be approved by the Trustee.]2 1. Ins. by Section 2 of U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Added by section 7 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 3. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 4. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 10-13] Priority of 10. A mortgage executed [or charge created]1 in favour of the [Uttar Pradesh mortgage Gram Vikas Bank]6 or a [Gram Vikas Bank]7 after the commencement of this Act, over shall have priority over any claim of the, Government arising from a, loan certain claims granted, after the execution of such mortgage, [or creation of such charge]2 under Act XIX of the Land Improvement Loans Act, 1883. 1883 Right of 11. [(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in [Gram Vikas force, it shall be lawful for a [Gram Vikas Bank]7 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Bank]7 or of Vikas Bank]6 to purchase any property sold under this Act and the property so the [Uttar purchased shall be disposed of by such Bank by sale 'within period as may be Pradesh fixed by the Trustee.]3 Gram Vikas Bank 2]5 to (2) Nothing in section 154 of the U. P. Zamindari Abolition and Land purchase Reforms Act, 1950, or in any other law for the time being in force, fixing a mortgaged maximum limit of agricultural holding shall apply to the acquisition of land by a property U.P. [Gram Vikas Bank]7 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank ]6 Act 1 of 1951 [(2-A) if the bank has to lease out any land acquired by it under sub- section (1) pending sale thereof, the period of lease shall not exceed one year at a time and the lessee shall not acquire any other interest in that property notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in any other law for the time being in force.]4 Mortgages 12. The mortgages executed in favour of and all other assets transferred executed in to, a [Gram Vikas Bank]7 by the members thereof, before or after the favour of commencement of this Act, shall with effect from the date of such [Gram Vikas execution or transfer, be deemed to have been transferred by such [Gram Bank]7 to stand Vikas Bank]7 to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank 2]6 and shall vest in the vested in [Uttar Pradesh Gram [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank.]5 Vikas Bank ]6 Power of 13. Notwithstanding that a mortgage executed in favour of a [Gram Vikas Land Bank]6 has been transferred or is deemed under the provisions of section 12 to Development have been transferred to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]6 -- Bank to receive (a) all moneys due under the mortgage shall, in the absence of any specific money and direction to the contrary issued by the Board or the Trustee and communicated to grant the mortgagor, be payable to the [Gram Vikas Bank]7 and such payment shall be discharges as valid as if the mortgage had not been so transferred; and (b) the [Gram Vikas Bank]7 shall, in the absence of any specific direction to the contrary issued by the Board or the Trustee and communicated to the [Gram Vikas Bank]7, be entitled to sue on the mortgage or take any other proceeding for the recovery of the amount due under the mortgage. 1. Added by section 3 of U.P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Ins. by section 3 ibid. 3. Subs. by section 4(a) ibid. 4. Ins. by section 4(b) ibid 5. Subs. by section 8 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 6. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 7. Subs. by section 4 (c) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 14-16] Right of Land 14. (1) Where a mortgage is executes in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]5 for Development payment of prior debts of the mortgagor, the bank, may, notwithstanding Bank to pay anything contained in the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, or any other law for prior debts of the time being in force, by notice in writing, require any person to whom any mortgagor such debt or part thereof is due, to receive from the bank at its registered office Act, IV of such amount within such period as may be specified in the notice. 1882 (2) Where any such person refuses to receive such notice or fails or refuses to receive payment, such debt or part thereof, as the case may be, shall, cease to carry interest from the expiration of the period specified in the notice : Provided that where there is a dispute as regards the amount of any such debt the person to whom such debt is due shall be bound to receive payment of the amount offered by the [Gram Vikas Bank]5 towards the debt, but such receipt shall not prejudice the right, if any, of such person, to recover the balance claimed by him. Distraint 15. (1) If any installment payable under a mortgage executed in favour of a when to be [Gram Vikas Bank]5 or any part of such installment remains unpaid for more made than one month from the date on which it falls due, the managing committee may, in addition to any other remedy available to the said bank, apply to the Registrar for the recovery of such installment or part thereof by distraint and sale of the produce of the mortgaged land, including the standing crops thereon. Act 4 of 1882 (2) On receipt of such application the Registrar or any other person authorized by him in this behalf in writing may, notwithstanding anything contained in the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, take action in the manner prescribed for the purpose of distaining and selling such produce : Provided that no distraint shall be made after the expiry of twelve months from the date on which the installment fell due. (3) The value of the property distrained shall, as nearly as possible, be equal to the total of the amount due, the expenses of the distraint and the costs of the sale and also the amount due on a prior charge, if any, on the property distrained. Power of sale 16. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Transfer of Property Act, when to be 1882, where a power of sale without the intervention of court is expressly exercised conferred on a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 [by a declaration of charge made or Act IV of mortgage deed]1 executed before or after, the commencement of this Act, the 1882 managing committee of such bank or any person authorized by such committee in this behalf shall, in case of default in payment of the [money due under the mortgage or charge]2 or any part thereof, have power, in addition to any other remedy available to the said bank, [to bring the property subject to any mortgage or charge to sale]3 without -the intervention of the court. 1. Substituted by section 5 (a) of U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Sub. by section 5 (a) ibid. 3. Added by section 5 (a) ibid. 4. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 5. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 17] (2) No such power shall be exercised unless- (a) a notice in writing requiring payment of such mortgage money or part has been served upon- (i) the mortgagor or each of the mortgagors; (ii) any person' who has to the knowledge of the bank any interest in or charge upon the property mortgaged or right to redeem the same; (iii) any surety for the payment of the mortgage debt or any part thereof; and (iv) any creditor of the mortgagor who has in a suit for, the administration of his estate obtained a decree for sale of the mortgaged property ; (b) default in-payment of such mortgage money or part thereof continued beyond three months after such service; and (c) the Board has, after hearing the objections, if any, of the mortgagor or any other person mentioned in clause (a), authorized the exercise of such power. (3) A sale under this section shall be conducted in such manner, as may be prescribed. [(4) Where any property sold under this Act is in the occupancy of any person creating mortgage or charge, or of some person on his behalf, or of some person claiming title subsequent to the creation of such mortgage or charge in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3, the Collector, shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery to be made by putting such purchaser, or any person appointed by him in this behalf, in possession of the property.]1 [(5) A sale under this section of an agricultural holding or any other immovable property or of any interest therein shall be subject to the provisions of sections 157-A and 157-B of the Uttar Pradesh Zamindary Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950.]2 Power of Land 17. Where any property mortgaged to a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 is wholly or partially Development destroy or the security is rendered insufficient and the mortgagor, having been Bank where given a reasonable opportunity by the managing committee of the [Gram Vikas mortgaged Bank]4 of providing further security so as to render the security sufficient or of property is repaying such portion of the loan as may be determined by the committee, has destroyed or failed to provide such security or to repay such portion of the loan, the whole of security the loan shall be deemed to fall due at once and the committee shall be entitled to becomes in take action against the mortgagor under this Act or any other law for the time sufficient being in force for the recovery thereof. Explanation- A security shall be deemed insufficient within the meaning of this section if the value of the mortgaged property does not exceed the amount for the time being due on the, mortgage by such, proportion as may be specified in the rules, regulations or the bye-laws of the [Gram Vikas Bank]4. 1. Added by section 5 (b) of U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Added by section 9 of U. P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 3. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 4. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 18-20] Power of 18. (1) In the case of a direct mortgage with the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Board or of Bank]1, the Board or the Trustee shall have all the powers conferred on the Trustee to managing committee of a [Gram Vikas Bank]2 under sections 15, 16 and 17, and distrain and in exercising the power under sub-section (1) of section 16, clause (c) of sub- sell property section (2) of that section shall be deemed to be non-existent. etc. (2) The Board or the Trustee may direct the managing committee of a [Gram Vikas Bank]2 to take action against a defaulter under section 15 or section 16 or section 17, and if the committee neglects or fails to do so, the Board or the Trustee may take such action subject to the provisions of sub-section (1). (3) (a) Where such action as is mentioned in sub-section (1) or sub- section (2) is taken by the Board, the provisions of this Act and the rules or regulations made in this behalf shall apply in respect thereto as if all references to the [Gram Vikas Bank]2 and to its managing committee in the said provisions were references to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]2 and the Board respectively. (b) Where such action as is mentioned in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) is taken by the Trustee, the provisions of this Act and the rules or regulations made in this behalf shall apply in respect thereto as if all references to the [Gram Vikas Bank]2 or to its managing committee in the said provisions were references to the Trustee. Title of 19. Where any property is sold in the exercise or purported exercise of a purchaser not power of sale under section 16, the title of the purchaser shall not be questioned to be question- on the ground that- ned on the (a) the circumstances required for authorizing the sale had not irregularity arisen, or etc. (b) due notice of the sale was not given, or (c) the power of sale was otherwise improperly or irregularly exercised ; but any person who has suffered any damage by an unauthorized, improper or irregular exercise of any such power shall have the right to claim damages against the [Gram Vikas Bank]2. Mortgage not 20. Notwithstanding anything contained in any law relating to insolvency, a to questioned mortgage executed in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]2 shall not be called in on insolvency question on the ground that it was not executed in good faith for valuable of mortgagor consideration or on the ground that it was executed in order to give the [Gram Vikas Bank]2 a preference, over other creditors of the mortgagor. 1. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 2. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 21-21C] Appoint of 21. (1) The Board may, on its own motion, or on the application of a [Gram receiver and Vikas Bank]5 under circumstances in which the power of sale without the his powers intervention of court may be exercised under section 16 by a managing Act 4 of 1882 committee or the Board, appoint in writing, a receiver of the mortgaged property or any part thereof and such receiver Shall be entitled to take possession of the property, to collect its produce and income, to retain out of any money realized by him, his expenses of management including his remuneration, if any, as fixed by the Board, and to apply, the balance in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (8) of section 69-A of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 so far as applicable. (2) The Board may, either on its own motion or on an application made by the mortgagor, remove a receiver appointed under sub-section (1). (3) A vacancy in the office of the receiver may be filled up by the Board. (4) Nothing in this section shall empower the Board to appoint a receiver where the mortgaged property is already in the possession of a receiver appointed by a civil court. [Vesting of 21-A The State Government may, by notification vest, subject to such restriction right of as may be specified in the notification, all Bhumidhars whether with transferable alienation on rights [, Asamis]2 or not and the Government lessees with rights of alienation in agriculturists land held under their tenure or any interest in such land including the right to not having create a charge or mortgage on such land or interest in favour of a [Gram Vikas such rights Bank]5 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]2, for the purpose of obtaining loan from such banks and upon the issue of such notification, such Bhumidhar [,Asami]2 and Government lessees shall, notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force or any contract, grant or other instrument to the contrary or any custom or tradition, have a right of alienation in accordance with the terms of notification.]1 [Creation of 21-B (1) A person desirous of securing financial assistance from a [Gram Vikas charge in Bank]4 or the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]5 by hypothecation of favour of movable property own by him may make a declaration in writing on a duly [Gram Vikas stamp paper that he thereby hypothecates such property in favour of such bank. Bank]5 or [Rarjya (2) When a person desirous of securing financial assistance from a [Gram Sahakari Vikas Bank]5 or the [Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]4 does not possesses property of Gram Vikas sufficient value to secure the loan, financial assistance may be provided to him Bank]5 by such bank on furnishing sureties to the satisfaction of the bank subject to such conditions, if any, as may be prescribed. Provisions of 21-C The provisions of this Act and Rule made thereunder relating to charges and this Act to mortgages made under this Act shall mutatis mundis apply to hypothecation of apply to movable property made under this Act.]3 hypothecation 1. Inserted by section 6 of U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Ins. by section 10 (a) and 10 (b) of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 3. Added by section 11 ibid. 4. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 5. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 22-23] [Restrictions 22. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Transfer of Property Act, mortgagors 1882, or any other law for the time being in force on property in respect of power to lease which a charge, hypothecation or mortgage has been made in favour of a or create other [Gram Vikas Bank]2 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 shall be sold or rights in the otherwise transferred by the person making the charge, hypothecation or mortgaged and mortgage until the entire amount of loan or advance taken by him from the charged [Gram Vikas Bank]2 or the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 together with property interest thereon is paid to the bank and any transaction made in contravention of this section shall be void : Provided that if a part of the amount borrowed by a member is paid, the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3, or as the case may be, the [Gram Vikas Bank]2 with the approval of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]3 may, on application from the member release from the mortgage, charge or hypothecation created or made in favour of the bank, such part of the property or interest therein as it may deem proper with due regard to the security of the balance of the amount remaining outstanding from the member.]1 Registration of 23. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Registration Act, 1908, or documents any other law for the time being in force, a deed creating charge or mortgage executed in in any land or interest therein or in other immovable property, executed by a favour of borrower member in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]2 or the [Uttar Pradesh [Gram Vikas Gram Vikas Bank]3 for the purpose of securing repayment of loan, shall be Bank]2 or the deemed to have been duly registered in accordance with that Act with effect [Uttar Pradesh from the date of the execution provided the bank has sent to the Sub-Registrar Gram Vikas Bank ]3 within the local limits of whose jurisdiction the whole or any part of the property charged, or mortgaged is situate, within, a period of three months from the date of execution, by registered post or hand delivery under acknowledgement, a copy of the document creating such charge or mortgage duly certified to be a true copy by any employee of the bank authorized to sign on its behalf and the Sub-Registrar concerned shall file such copy or copies, as the case may be, in his Book no.1 prescribed under section 51 of the-Registration Act, 1908. (2) Where the Sub-Registrar is of the opinion that the said document is not duly stamped or that it suffers from any defect arising out of accidental slip or omission, he shall send back the copy or copies, as the case may be, of the document to the bank requiring it to get the deficiency in stamp duty made good on the original or to get the defect removed within thirty days or within such extended time as the Sub-Registrar may allow in that behalf. The bank shall get the deficiency made good or the defect removed, notwithstanding anything contained in the Indian Stamps Act, 1899. (3) After the deficiency in stamp duty has been made good, or as the case may be, the defect has been removed, the bank shall send the copy of the document again to the Sub-Registrar in the manner laid down in sub-section (1), and thereupon the Sub-Registrar shall file the copy in Book no. 1 in accordance with the provisions of sub- section (1). 1. Substituted by section 7 of U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Substituted by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 3 .Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 23A-27] (4) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Registration Act, 1908 it shall not be necessary or the borrower member, the Trustee or for any officer of a [Gram Vikas Bank]4 or of the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank]4 merit Bank to appear in person or by agent at any registration office in any proceedings connected with the registration of any instrument executed by him in his official capacity or to sign as provided in section 58 of the said Act. [Revenue 23-A A where a copy of the document creating charge or mortgage has been sent Register for for registration under section 23, the hank shall also send a copy of such noting document to the Tahsildar or such other official as may be, designated in this charge or behalf by the State Government. The Tahsildar or other official shall make a mortgage note of the particulars of such charge, or mortgage in a register maintained for this purpose. The register shall be in such form and inspection thereof shall be allowed and copies of extracts there from issued in such manner and on payment of such fee as may be prescribed.]1 [Delegation of 24. The Board may, if it thinks fit, delegate all or any of its powers under certain powers section 16, 18 and 21 of this Act to anyone or more of the officers of the by Board Bank.]2 Section 102. 103 25. The provisions of sections 102 and 103 of the Transfer of Property Act, and 104 of the 1882 and of any rules made by the High Court under section 104 of the said Act Transfer of for carrying out the purposes of the said sections, shall apply, so far as may be, Property Act, 1882 to apply to notices in respect of all notices to be served under this Act. under this Act Act IV of 1882 26. (1) Where a mortgage executed in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]4, Mortgages whether before or after the commencement of this Ad, is called in question on executed by the ground that it was executed by the manager of a joint Hindu family for a manager of joint purpose not binding on the members thereof whether major or minor, the Hindu families burden of proof shall; notwithstanding anything contained in any other law-for the time being in force, rest upon the party which calls such mortgage in question. (2) For the purpose of this section the following shall be regarded as purposes binding. on members of a joint Hindu family- (a) the improvement of agricultural land or of cultivation or for financing any other means productivity of land; and (b) the purchase of land; [(c) constructions of rural dwelling houses for the family.]3 Modification 27. Section 8 of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956, shall apply subject to which to mortgages in favour of a [Gram Vikas Bank]4, subject to the modification section 8 of the that reference to the court therein shall be construed as reference to the Hindu Minority Collector or his nominee and the appeal against the order of the Collector or his and nominee shall lie to the Commissioner. Guardianship Act, 1956 1. Substituted by section 8 of U.P. Act No. 3, 1979. 2. Subs. by section 9 ibid. 3. Subs. by section 4 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 4. Added by section 12 ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 28-28A] [References to 28. (1) With effect from the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari banks in other Gram Vikas Bank 3 (Amendment) Act, 1989 any reference in any law or Act how statutory instrument— construed (a) to [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]3 mortgage bank or [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]3, shall be construed as a reference to the [Uttar Pradesh Gram Vikas Bank;]3 (b) to a land mortgage bank or a Gram Vikas Bank shall be construed as a reference to a [Gram Vikas Bank.]2 (1) The Name of [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]3 or a [Krishi Evam Gram Vikas Bank]4 existing on the date of commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank (Amendment) Act, 1989 shall be changed as the [Uttar Pradesh Sahkari Gram Vikas Bank]5 or as the case may be [Gram Vikas Bank]4, by the registrar by order in writing and the original certificate and bye-laws of such banks shall stand amended accordingly and such change of may, made under order of the registrar, be deemed to be a change of name duly effected by the society under the Uttar Pradesh Co-operative Societies Act, 1965. Where a mortgage is executed by a person directly in favour of the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]5 all references to [Gram Vikas Bank]4 in section 14, 20, 22, 23, 26 and 27 shall be deemed to be references to the 5[Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank.]1 [References to 28-A (1) With effect from the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari banks in other Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank (Amendment) Act, 1994, any reference in any Acts now law or statutory instrument- construed after the commen- (a) to the Uttar Pradesh Rajya Sahakari Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas cement of the Bank shall be construed as a reference to the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Uttar Pradesh Sahakri Krishi Vikas Bank; Evam Gramya (b) to the Rajya Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank shall be construed as Vikas Bansa (Amendment) a reference to the Uttar Pradesh a Gram Vikas Banks; Act, 1994 (c) to a Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank shall be construed as a reference to a Gram Vikas Bank; (d) to a Sahakari Srishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank shall be construed as a feference to a Sahakari Gramya Vikas Bank. (2) The names of the “Uttar Pradesh Rajya Sahakari Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank” and “Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Bank” existing on the date of commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Krishi Evam Gramya Vikas Banks (Amendment) Act, 1994 shall be changed respectively as the “Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank”, and “Gram Vikas Bank” by the Registrar by order in writing and the original certificate and bye-laws of such bank shall stand amended accordingly and such change of name, made under order of the Registrar, be deemed to be a change of name duly effected by the society under the Uttar Pradesh Co-operative Societies Act, 1965. 1. Subs. by section 13 of U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989. 2. Subs. by section 4 (b) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 3. Subs. by section 4 (c) ibid. 4. Subs. by section 4 (d) ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 29-30] (3) Where a mortgage is executed by a person directly in favour or the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank, all references to Gram Vikas Bank in sections 14, 20, 22, 23, 26 and 27 shall be deemed to be references to the Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank.]3 Power of the 29. The Board may, subject to the approval of the Trustee, make regulations not Board to make inconsistent with the provision of this Act, the rules and the bye-laws of [Uttar regulations Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]2, providing for all or any of the following matters:- (a) fixing the period of debentures and the rate of interest payable thereon; (b) calling in debentures after giving notices to debenture- holders; (c) issue of new debentures in place of debentures damaged or destroyed; (d) converting one class of debentures into another bearing a different rate of interest; (e) inspection of the account books and proceedings of [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2; (f) submission of return and reports by [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2 in respect of their transactions ; (g) periodical settlement of accounts between [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2 banks and the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]2, and for the payment of the amounts recovered by the [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2 on mortgages transferred or deemed under section 12 to have been transferred to the [Rajya Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2; (h) specifying the form in which application to [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2 or to the [Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank]2 for loans should be made and the procedure to be followed in the advancement of such loan; (i) Valuation of the proportion offered as security for loans (j) investment of moneys realized from mortgagors; and (k) generally for any other matter in respect of which the Board considers the provisions should be made for the purposes of this Act : Provided that the regulations framed under clause (i) shall be subject to the approval of the State Government. Power of state 30. (1) The State Government may, after publication in the Gazette, make rules Government to generally for carrying out the purposes of this Act, [including any rules make rules prescribing fees in respect of any proceedings under this Act.]1 1. Added by section 10 of U.P. Act No. 3 of 1979. 2. Subs. by section 4 (d) of U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994. 3. Added by section 5 ibid. [The Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank Act, 1964] [Section 31-32] (2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the power under sub-section (1) the State Government may make rules providing for all or any of the following matters- (a) the procedure for the distraint and sale of produce of land mortgaged to a [Gram Vikas Bank]2; (b) the procedure for sale of property mortgaged to a [Krishi Evam Grmya Vikas Bank]2; (c) fixing the percentage under clause (c) if sub-section (3). of section 6 for determining the limit of the debentures issued by the Board ; (d) laying conditions under which the maximum amount of guarantee given by State Government under sub-section (1) of section 8 may be increased, withdrawn, restricted or modified; (e) any other matter which has to be, or may be, prescribed (3) All rules made under this section shall, as soon as may be, after they are made, be laid before each House of the State Legislature while it is in session, for a total period of not less than 14 days extending in its one session or more than one successive sessions and shall, unless some later date is appointed,' take effect from the date of their publication in the Gazette, subject to such modifications or annulments as, the two Houses of the Legislature may agree to make, so however that such, modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder. Trustee and 31. The Trustee, the Registrar, any person authorized by the Registrar to others to be distrain and sell property under sub-section (2) of section 15 or a Receiver public servant appointed under section 21 shall be deemed to be a public servant within the Act XLV of meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. 1860 Public servants 32. No public servant referred to in section 31 shall purchase or bid for any not to bid at movable or immovable property sold under the provisions of this, Act. saleReferenced legislation
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979 (unresolved)
- Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (review)
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- Registration Act, 1908 (review)
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- Uttar Pradesh Sahakari Gram Vikas Bank (Amendment) Act, 1989 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 16 of 1989 (unresolved)
- Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956 (review)
- U.P. Act No. 19 of 1994 (unresolved)
- Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (review)
- Registration Act, 1908 (review)
- U. P. Act No. 27, of 1978 (unresolved)
- Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (review)
- U. P. Act No. 3 of 1979 (unresolved)
- Transfer of Property Act, when to be 1882 (review)
- U. P. Act No. 16 of 1989 (unresolved)
- U.P. Act No. 3 of 1979 (unresolved)
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The UTTAR PRADESH SAHAKARI GRM VIKAS BANK ACT, 1964
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