The Court of Appeal Rules

AI-assisted research summary: The Rules may be cited as the Court of Appeal Rules and shall come into operation at the expiry of ninety days after publication in the Gazette.

AI-assisted research summary: When a document is lodged in the Registry, a sub-registry or the registry of a superior court, the Registrar, deputy registrar or registrar of the superior court must endorse the document showing the date and time when it was lodged.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar may permit documents to be lodged at the Registry or a sub-registry; applications for that permission may be made informally but must be in writing; the Registrar or deputy registrar who receives such a document must send it to the appropriate registry at the applicant's expense, with a specified exception.

AI-assisted research summary: Registrars (including registrars of superior courts) must not refuse documents lodged out of time; they must mark such documents "lodged out of time" and inform the person who lodged them. If a superior court registrar accepts a document out of time, that registrar must inform the Registrar.

AI-assisted research summary: Requirements for documents used in Court covering paper size, single-sided use, left margin, legibility, binding, volume limits, numbering, compliance with Practice Directions, and electronic filing.

AI-assisted research summary: Registrars may reject documents that don't meet rule 13; they must refuse documents tendered without required fees or security; if a mistakenly accepted document lacked fee/security the lodger must remedy the defect as soon as practicable; a dissatisfied person may seek referral to a judge within seven days or immediately.

AI-assisted research summary: A document may be signed on behalf of the person making it by a person entitled under rule 22; in criminal appeals, a document for an appellant alleged to be of unsound mind may be signed by that person entitled under rule 22 or by any person in whose care the appellant is for the time being (including a medical officer, police officer or prisons officer).

AI-assisted research summary: If a person has leave to amend a document, the person may amend the document itself or lodge an amended version of it.

AI-assisted research summary: Specifies permitted modes for serving and sending documents (court-directed modes, personal service, service on an advocate, service at advocate's office, proof of service by affidavit or prison officer's letter, sending by hand/courier/registered post, and notice by telephone or approved electronic means).

AI-assisted research summary: A person who has given an address for service may change that address by lodging notice in the appropriate registry and serving copies on all previously served persons; the address of service includes electronic contact details.

AI-assisted research summary: The President must determine the sittings of the Court and the matters to be disposed of, and the sittings must be advertised and notified in the manner he directs.

AI-assisted research summary: Defines "Section in relation to a criminal appeal" to mean "a notice lodged in accordance with rule 61."

AI-assisted research summary: The President must determine the Court's recess and arrangements; the Chief Justice may direct how the recess is notified; the President may allow business during recess in consultation with the Chief Justice, and certain matters (judgments, urgent hearings, taxation of bills) may proceed.

AI-assisted research summary: Appeals to the Court must be heard at places designated by the President (consulting the Chief Justice); applications to have appeals heard elsewhere may be made informally but must be in writing.

AI-assisted research summary: Parties may appear in court proceedings in person or by advocate; corporations may appear by advocate or by certain officers appointed by sealed resolution (a sealed copy must be lodged with the Registrar); persons under disability may appear by representative; the Court may appoint or remove guardians ad litem.

AI-assisted research summary: When a party in an application or appeal changes representation, they must as soon as practicable lodge a notice of the change with the Registrar and serve a copy on the other party; an advocate who wishes to stop acting may apply to a single Judge, and is deemed to have ceased once a certified copy of the judge's order is served.

AI-assisted research summary: Rules for assignment of advocates: the Chief Justice, the President, or the court may assign advocates in specified criminal or civil matters; assigned advocates must follow professional conduct rules; appellants/respondents assigned an advocate in certain civil appeals may be required to undertake to refund fees; the Registrar has power to enforce such undertakings.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar must give pre-trial directions in accordance with the Rules and Practice Directions and confirm compliance before the appeal is listed for hearing.

AI-assisted research summary: Specifies who has the right of audience before the Court: the Attorney-General, Solicitor-General and Director of Public Prosecutions (when appearing in person) have precedence; the Court may give priority to Senior Counsel; advocates entitled to practise before the High Court have right of audience except those struck off or suspended; and other persons licensed by the Chief Justice and who pay the prescribed fee may appear for specified appeals.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 27 requires lodging a list of authorities and serving copies of judgments as described in the provision.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court must hear parties in a specified order at the hearing of an application or appeal: first the applicant or appellant, then the respondent, then interested parties (including amicus curiae or intermediaries if any), and finally the applicant or appellant in reply.

AI-assisted research summary: A party may apply in writing for an appeal or application to be heard by an expanded bench; the President shall constitute that bench and give directions if satisfied, and may do so in specified circumstances after consulting the parties.

AI-assisted research summary: When computing a period of days after an event or act, exclude the day on which the event happens or the act is done.

AI-assisted research summary: Appeals must be heard in Court or in another manner directed by the Court; hearings should be open to the public subject to space and orderly conduct, but the Court may exclude the public in exceptional circumstances for national security or the interests of justice.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 31 gives the Court power to re-appraise evidence and to take or order additional evidence; it sets how additional evidence is to be taken, certified, and who may be present.

AI-assisted research summary: On appeals to the Court from decisions of a superior court exercising original jurisdiction, the Court has the power to call for and receive from that superior court a report on any matter connected with the proceedings before that court.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court has the power to confirm, reverse, or vary the decision of the superior court.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may give judgments at the close or reserve them for delivery within 120 days; if deferred it must notify parties of the next date and must not defer more than 180 days.

AI-assisted research summary: Court decisions on applications or appeals must be embodied in an order; each such order must be dated as of the date the decision was delivered and show the date on which the order was extracted; orders for applications and appeals are to be substantially in Form I and Form J respectively.

AI-assisted research summary: When the Court gives a decision in a criminal application or appeal, the Registrar must draw up the order; parties may draft and submit orders within 14 days and the recipient must approve within seven days; the Registrar may determine the form of the order where parties disagree and may shorten deadlines for urgent matters certified under rule 49; a single judge may settle disagreements and that decision is final.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may correct clerical or arithmetical mistakes in its judgments (on its own motion or on application by any interested person) at any time, before or after the judgment has been embodied in an order.

AI-assisted research summary: Certain court decision notifications must be sent to specified recipients and the Registrar must, where practicable, inform absent parties of outcomes.

AI-assisted research summary: Summons, warrants, orders, notices and other formal documents issued by the Court must be signed by a judge or the Registrar.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may, by order and on such terms as may be just, extend time limits in the Rules or decisions for doing any act authorized or required by the Rules.

AI-assisted research summary: Death sentences cannot be carried out until the appeal period expires or an appeal is determined; where an appeal has been filed the Court may, in criminal cases, order bail or suspend execution of warrants, and, in civil cases, order a stay of execution, an injunction, or a stay of further proceedings on terms it considers just.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registry of the Court must be located in Nairobi and may also be located elsewhere in Kenya as determined by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice; sub-registries shall exist for stations of the Court outside Nairobi and other places the President may determine.

AI-assisted research summary: The President may, in consultation with the Chief Justice, direct the hours when registries are open to receive documents under these Rules.

AI-assisted research summary: Registers for criminal and civil applications and appeals must be maintained and must contain specified particulars of each application, notice or memorandum and subsequent proceedings.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registry and each sub-registry must keep two series of serial numbers each calendar year (one for criminal, one for civil) and prefix the numbers with letters indicating the Registry or sub-registry.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 40 sets how to apply for a certificate of fitness or for leave to appeal in criminal matters: (1)(a) where certification is required, the application may be made informally and ex parte; (1)(b) where leave is required, the application shall be made in the manner laid down in rules 44 and 45; and (2) an application under this rule shall be made without unreasonable delay but need not be made before notice of appeal is lodged.

AI-assisted research summary: Applications for leave to appeal in civil matters may be made informally at the time the decision is given, or by motion or chamber summons within fourteen days, or in the manner of rules 44 and 45 within fourteen days (including where a superior court refused leave); an application seeking certification that a matter of general public importance is involved shall be made within thirty days after delivery of the decision; an application brought out of time is to be marked "lodged out of time" with liberty to apply for an extension of time.

AI-assisted research summary: Application for a certificate that a point of law of general public importance is involved.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may hear applications for stay of execution, injunctions, stays of further proceedings, or extensions of time under these Rules even if no earlier application was made to the superior court.

AI-assisted research summary: Applications to the Court must normally be made by motion stating the grounds; a notice of motion should follow Form A and be signed for the applicant; some applications made during hearings or by consent may be made informally (including by letter).

AI-assisted research summary: Sets what supporting documents (affidavits) must accompany an application, allows supplementary affidavits with judicial leave or consent, permits informal leave-requests but requires them to be in writing, and requires filing and service of certain documents at least 24 hours before the hearing.

AI-assisted research summary: Provides how and when to lodge or hand amended documents when applying for leave to amend, and sets a default 48‑hour deadline for lodging an amended document after leave is given if the Court specifies no time.

AI-assisted research summary: Applications to the Court must be lodged in the appropriate registry; if urgent, they may be lodged in the Registry even if it is not the appropriate registry. Subsequent documents must be lodged in the appropriate registry when the application is to be heard by a single judge, and otherwise must be lodged in the Registry.

AI-assisted research summary: Deputy registrars must list single-judge applications for hearing before a locally resident judge or, if none is available locally, send them to the Registrar; for all other applications lodged in a sub-registry the deputy registrar must send them to the Registrar without delay.

AI-assisted research summary: To have an application heard urgently, the applicant must file a certificate of urgency signed by the applicant or advocate and a supporting affidavit; a single judge must certify urgency before the matter is set down.

AI-assisted research summary: If an application is adjourned to the Court or referred under rule 57, the person applying must file two extra copies of the application and related documents before the Court hearing.

AI-assisted research summary: Notices of motion (and copies of affidavits) must be served on necessary parties within three days after filing unless directed otherwise; in urgent cases an application (other than under rule 117) may be made ex parte, and if the applicant is represented the advocate must sign and file a certificate of urgency with the proceedings.

AI-assisted research summary: Lodge one or more affidavits in reply and serve a copy or copies on the applicant within fourteen days after receipt of the application, unless otherwise directed.

AI-assisted research summary: Rules for when applications abate and when they can be revived: criminal applications abate on death (respondent or applicant depending on whether applicant is the State), civil applications do not abate but the Court can substitute a legal representative on application; an application will abate if no substitution application is made within twelve months; interested persons may apply to revive an abated application and the court shall revive it if prevented by sufficient cause.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 54. Application for leave to withdraw Section 54(1) An applicant may, at any time, apply to the Court for leave to withdraw an application and such application to withdraw may be made informally and heard by the Registrar where the

AI-assisted research summary: Applications (except those listed in subrule (2)) must be heard by a single judge; the judge may adjourn such an application for determination by the Court. Subrule (2) lists specific application types.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 56 governs how applications are to be heard: a single-judge application may be heard in open court, in chambers, or otherwise as the judge directs and, when made informally by letter with parties' consent, the judge may dispense with parties' appearance; other applications are to be heard in open court unless the President or presiding judge directs otherwise.

AI-assisted research summary: A person who seeks review of a single judge's decision may apply informally to the judge when the decision is given or may write to the Registrar within seven days thereafter.

AI-assisted research summary: If an applicant does not appear on the hearing date the Court may dismiss the application or adjourn; the Court may order hearings by written submissions and must consider filed written submissions; if applicant appears but respondent does not, the application proceeds in respondent's absence unless adjourned; parties absent when an application is determined may apply to restore within thirty days; special rule for imprisoned unrepresented criminal applicants; the Court has discretion to dismiss where parties fail to appear or cannot be traced; a party’s advocate may effect service.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may vary or rescind an order made on an application to the Court in the circumstances set out in subrule (1).

AI-assisted research summary: Part III applies to appeals from superior courts acting in original and appellate jurisdiction in criminal cases and related matters.

AI-assisted research summary: Sets how a person gives notice of appeal: written notice in six copies to the registrar where the decision was given, within 14 days; notice must state the nature of the decision and an address for service; joint notices and signing requirements for advocates and imprisoned appellants are specified; DPP certificates must be lodged in six copies within one month.

AI-assisted research summary: Where two or more appeals arise from the same trial they must be consolidated and proceed as one appeal unless the Court orders otherwise; similarly, where appeals from persons whose appeals have been consolidated and two or more give notice, those appeals must be consolidated and proceed as one appeal unless the Court orders otherwise.

AI-assisted research summary: Transmission of notices of appeal to specified recipients and a requirement to send a copy of notification to the appellant and Director of Public Prosecutions within fourteen days.

AI-assisted research summary: The registrar of the superior court must prepare the record of appeal within sixty days after a notice of appeal is lodged; if not prepared in time the deputy registrar shall prepare a certificate of delay; the registrar must also certify each copy of the record as a true copy, subject to approved production methods.

AI-assisted research summary: The registrar of the superior court must make non-documentary exhibits available for inspection at the appeal hearing (as far as practicable) and is not required to send non-documentary exhibits to the Registrar unless requested; other service and transmission requirements for records are stated in the section.

AI-assisted research summary: The appellant must lodge a memorandum of appeal (in five copies) within fourteen days after service of the record; if lodged with a deputy registrar additional copies must be filed with the Registrar within twenty-one days; the Registrar or deputy registrar must serve the respondent as soon as practicable; the memorandum must be substantially in Form C and signed; if no memorandum is lodged in time the Court may dismiss the appeal or set it down, and a dismissed appellant may apply to restore the appeal if sufficient cause is shown.

AI-assisted research summary: Rules allowing lodging of supplementary memoranda of appeal: appellants may with leave lodge them; assigned advocates may lodge one within fourteen days without leave; anyone who lodges must serve a copy on the respondent.

AI-assisted research summary: Parties to an appeal or application may file and serve written submissions; submissions filed must be signed and lodged in five copies or as otherwise required.

AI-assisted research summary: If an appellant is in prison, giving the notice, memorandum or statement to the prison officer counts as compliance with rules 61, 66, 67 and 68; the prison officer must immediately endorse the notice or statement with the date and time of receipt.

AI-assisted research summary: An appeal can be withdrawn before the hearing by a written notice to the Registrar signed by the appellant; the Registrar must promptly notify the respondent and the superior court; a withdrawn appeal may be restored by the Court if withdrawal was induced by fraud or mistake and justice requires it; an appeal may also be withdrawn informally in court before the hearing is concluded.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 71 sets out when appeals are abated (for example on the death of parties or failure to pay certain fees within specified time) and contains a rule that the appellant is deemed to have received notification four days after dispatch by the registrar of the superior court.

AI-assisted research summary: Notices of the time and place for an appeal must be given to the appellant and respondent; one subrule permits giving such notice at a case management conference; the notice must be given at least seven days before the hearing unless the President or presiding judge directs otherwise.

AI-assisted research summary: Appellants and respondents have the right to be present at appeal hearings, with special rules for prisoners, represented appellants, non-appearance (which can lead to dismissal or hearing in absence), abatement when an appellant cannot be traced, and possibilities to restore dismissed or abated appeals.

AI-assisted research summary: An appellant must not argue any ground of appeal that was not specified in the memorandum of appeal or in a supplementary memorandum under rule 67 without the leave of the Court.

AI-assisted research summary: The Director of Public Prosecutions must, where a certificate has been filed under section 379(5) that a trial decision involves a point of law of exceptional public importance, lodge six copies of a record with the Registrar within thirty days after the determination and inform the Court whether they wish to be heard; the Registrar must serve copies on the acquitted person and require them to inform the Court within fourteen days whether they wish to be heard.

AI-assisted research summary: A respondent who gave a notice of cross-appeal may withdraw that notice within fourteen days after service of the notice of withdrawal; if not withdrawn the cross-appeal proceeds. Separately, a respondent who did not lodge a cross-appeal may be entitled to give notice of appeal within fourteen days after service of the appellant's notice of withdrawal even if the time under rule 77 has expired.

AI-assisted research summary: A respondent who gave notice of cross-appeal or grounds for affirming may withdraw that notice by lodging a written, signed notice in the appropriate registry before the appeal is called; the respondent must serve copies on the appellant and any other respondent before or as soon as practicable after lodging.

AI-assisted research summary: An appeal does not automatically end when a party dies; a legal representative can be substituted on application, but if no application is made within twelve months of death the appeal abates; a revived appeal may be ordered if the representative was prevented by sufficient cause.

AI-assisted research summary: Allows parties to lodge written submissions in the registry and requires a party who lodges submissions to serve copies on other parties before or within seven days; sets specific time limits for appellants and respondents to lodge submissions, permits supplementary submissions in response to a cross-appeal, and permits parties who lodged submissions to address the Court.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar must give all parties to an appeal at least fourteen days' notice of the hearing date, except if urgent or the Court directs a shorter period; notice need not be given to a party who consented to the fixed date.

AI-assisted research summary: If an appellant or respondent fails to appear on the hearing day, the Court may dismiss or proceed with the appeal, may adjourn and may order adjournment fees and costs; dismissed or decided appeals may be restored or re-heard if the absent party shows sufficient cause; applications for restoration must be made within thirty days (with a specific rule for those not served). A party who lodged a statement under rule 100 is deemed to have appeared.

AI-assisted research summary: any two or more appeals to be consolidated on such terms as it thinks just;

AI-assisted research summary: No party may, without the Court's leave, argue that the superior court's decision should be reversed or varied except on grounds in the memorandum of appeal or a notice of cross-appeal, or support that decision on any ground not relied on by that court or specified under rule 95 or rule 96.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar may screen and refer appeals or applications to mediation (with parties' consultation and approval); the Court may also refer parties to mediation before a matter concludes; the Registrar must select an accredited mediator when a dispute is referred.

AI-assisted research summary: This Part applies to appeals from superior courts exercising original and appellate jurisdiction in civil cases and related matters.

AI-assisted research summary: A person who wants to appeal must give written notice in two copies to the registrar of the superior court; the notice must generally be lodged within fourteen days of the decision (subject to rules 84 and 97).

AI-assisted research summary: When a notice of appeal under rule 77 is received, the registrar of the court must send one copy of the notice to the appropriate registry.

AI-assisted research summary: An intended appellant must serve copies of the notice of appeal on all persons directly affected before or within seven days after lodging the notice.

AI-assisted research summary: A notice of appeal is not invalid merely because the required recipient was dead when the notice was lodged, but a copy must be served as soon as practicable on the deceased person's legal representative.

AI-assisted research summary: Respondent must give an address for service: within 14 days lodge and serve a notice of address for service on the intended appellant, and within a further 14 days serve a copy on every other person named in the notice of appeal; the notice must be substantially in Form E and signed by or on behalf of the person lodging it.

AI-assisted research summary: If multiple parties lodge appeals from the same decision, the second and later notices are treated as notices of address for service and those parties become respondents; a party whose notice is so treated need not comply with rule 79 if they have already served copies of that notice of appeal on all required persons.

AI-assisted research summary: A party who has lodged an appeal may withdraw it by written notice to all parties served; the withdrawing party must bear the costs; and where a withdrawal is lodged the Registrar shall mark the appeal as withdrawn.

AI-assisted research summary: An appellant must file specified documents in four copies, pay the prescribed fee and provide security for costs; an appellant may not rely on a proviso unless a written, served application exists.

AI-assisted research summary: If a party who has lodged a notice of appeal does not start the appeal within the appointed time, that party is treated as having withdrawn the notice; the Court may make an order on its own motion or on application of another party; the defaulting party must pay costs to persons served with the notice.

AI-assisted research summary: Section 86. Application to strike out notice of appeal or appeal Section that no appeal lies; or

AI-assisted research summary: The Court must, on the application of any interested person, make the deceased person's legal representative a party in place of the deceased.

AI-assisted research summary: A memorandum of appeal must be signed by or on behalf of the appellant.

AI-assisted research summary: Lists what documents must be included in the record of appeal; allows a superior court judge or registrar to direct exclusions on application; sets ordering and certification requirements for copies of the record.

AI-assisted research summary: If a document referred to in rule 89(1) or (2) is omitted from the record of appeal, the appellant may include it in a supplementary record of appeal within fifteen days after lodging the record, without leave, and later with leave of the deputy registrar on application.

AI-assisted research summary: For appeals to the Court, a decree or order need not state the amount of costs; it suffices that the decree or order sets out the order(s) for costs but not the result of any taxation of costs. Where leave to appeal or a certificate about a point of law was given or refused by the superior court immediately after the decision, the decree or order must state that the leave or certificate was given or refused.

AI-assisted research summary: The appellant must serve copies of the memorandum of appeal and the record of appeal on specified parties: (1) on each respondent who complied with rule 81 before or within seven days after lodging them in the appropriate registry; and (2) also on other parties as the Court may direct and within the time it appoints.

AI-assisted research summary: Deputy registrar must notify the Registrar of parties and advocates and the date of institution, obtain and send specified records and copies, avoid sending large or inconvenient exhibits unless requested, and ensure unsent exhibits are available for inspection; the Registrar must obtain the original superior court record when an appeal is instituted.

AI-assisted research summary: Respondents may lodge a supplementary record of appeal; after lodging they must serve copies on the appellant and qualifying other respondents. Appellants may also lodge and thereafter serve copies on qualifying respondents. A supplementary record must be prepared similarly to a record of appeal.

AI-assisted research summary: A respondent who wishes to contend that the superior court's decision should be varied or reversed must give notice specifying grounds and proposed order; the notice must state names and addresses of persons to be served and be lodged in four copies within specified time limits; the notice must be substantially in Form G and signed.

AI-assisted research summary: Respondents must give notice specifying grounds if they wish to argue on appeal that a superior court’s decision should be affirmed on additional grounds; the notice must name persons to be served and be lodged in four copies within specified time limits; the notice must be in Form H and signed; cross-appeal procedures may be used instead and appellants opposing cross-appeal are subject to the same notice rules.

AI-assisted research summary: Serve a copy thereof on the appellant;

AI-assisted research summary: An appellant may withdraw an appeal by lodging a written notice before hearing; if they do so they must serve copies on respondents within seven days; with consent the appellant must file a signed consent letter and the Registrar will strike the appeal out; if not all parties consent the appellant may apply for leave to withdraw before a single judge.

AI-assisted research summary: An appeal may, with the approval of the Court, be marked as settled on terms the parties agree, and the agreed terms shall be adopted as an order of the Court, after which the appeal is marked as settled.

AI-assisted research summary: No fees are payable on appeals from a superior court exercising original jurisdiction in a criminal case, on applications connected to such appeals, or for supplying a copy of the record of appeal to any party to such an appeal.

AI-assisted research summary: The fee payable on lodging any document shall be payable at the time when the document is lodged.

AI-assisted research summary: The provision sets security-for-costs rules for civil appeals, including specified sums, and allows the Court to direct further security and the Registrar to pay out lodged security under specified conditions.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may grant adjournments for good reason and can order the party responsible for an adjournment to pay adjournment fees; the party seeking (or at whose instance) an adjournment may be ordered to pay costs to the other party.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may assess costs itself or direct that they be taxed; decisions that do not assess amounts operate as directions to tax costs.

AI-assisted research summary: If the Court finds costs were improperly incurred or rendered fruitless by delay or advocate misconduct, the Court may require the advocate to show cause and may order the advocate to bear those costs.

AI-assisted research summary: Any agreement making an advocate's pay depend on the outcome of court proceedings is void.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar is required to act as a taxing officer and has the power to tax costs arising from applications or appeals between party and party.

AI-assisted research summary: Gives dissatisfied persons the right to require questions of law or principle (and, in specified cases, bills of costs) to be referred to a judge; the judge must decide and may alter taxed bills; applications may be made to the Registrar informally or in writing within seven days; dissatisfied parties may apply to the Court; the President may issue practice directions and set court fees.

AI-assisted research summary: A judge may order that some or all appeal fees be waived if the appeal raises questions of law and the appellant is too poor to pay; judges may rely on a Registrar's report and may extend appeal time when making such an order.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court may order the refund to the appellant of fees paid under these Rules when an appeal is allowed from a superior court exercising appellate criminal jurisdiction and for sufficient reason.

AI-assisted research summary: The Registrar is entitled to be heard on applications under this section and has power to enforce undertakings given under subrule (1).

AI-assisted research summary: Section 121 lists permitted uses of information and communications technology in court processes and says the President may issue Practice Directions on integrating ICT into court processes.

AI-assisted research summary: The Court of Appeal Rules, 2010 (L.N. 152/2010) are revoked.

AI-assisted research summary: Where it is impracticable in proceedings to apply the provisions of these Rules, the practice and procedure previously in use shall be followed.